ἐγώ, genitive, etc., ἐμοῦ, ἐμοί, ἐμέ (enclitic μου, μοι, με), pl. ἡμεῖς, -ῶν, -ῖν, -ᾶς,
of person(s) pron. I.
(a) The nom. is usually emphatic, when expressed as subjc, as in
Mat.3:11,
Mrk.1:8,
Luk.3:16, al. But often there is no apparent emphasis, as
Mat.10:16,
Jhn.10:17; ἰδοὺ ἐ. (= Heb. הִנֵּנִי, cf.
1Ki.3:8),
Act.9:10; ἐ. (like Heb. אֲנִי),
I am,
Jhn.1:23 (LXX),
Act.7:32 (LXX).
(b) The enclitic forms (see supr.) are used with nouns, adjectives, verbs, adverbs, where there is no emphasis: ἐν τ. πατρί μου,
Jhn.14:20 μου τ. λόγους,
Mat.7:24 ὀπίσω μου,
Mat.3:11 ἰσχυρότερός μου, ib.; λέγει μοι,
Rev.5:5 also with the prep. πρός, as
Mrk.9:19, al. The full forms (ἐμοῦ, etc.) are used with the other prepositions, as δι᾽ ἐμοῦ, ἐν ἐμοί, εἰς ἐμέ, etc., also for emphasis, as
Luk.10:16,
Jhn.7:23,
Mrk.14:7, al.
(with) The genitive μου and ἡμῶν are often used for the poss. pronouns ἐμός, ἡμέτερος: τ. λαόν μου,
Mat.2:6 μου τῂ ἀπιστιᾳ,
Mrk.9:24 (d) τί ἐμοὶ καὶ σοί ( = Heb. מַה־לִי וָלָךְ,
Jdg.11:12, al.), i.e.
what have we in common:
Mat.8:29,
Mrk.1:24;
5:7,
Luk.8:28,
Jhn.2:4; τί γάρ μοι,
1Co.5:2 (e) The interchange of ἐγώ and ἡμεῖς, common in π., appears in Pauline Epp. (see M,
Pr., 86f., M,
Th., 131f.).
(f) κἀγώ (= καὶ ἐγώ),
and I, even I, I also:
Mat.2:8,
Luk.2:48,
Jhn.6:56,
Rom.3:7,
1Co.7:40, al.; κἀγώ . . . καί,
both . . . and,
Jhn.7:28 (AS)
出典: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0
