Библейское слово «περισσεύω» в греческих словарях

περι-σσεύω, атт. περιττεύω

1) быть более многочисленным, превосходить числом: περιττεύσουσιν ἡμῶν Xen. они будут обладать численным превосходством над нами;

2) быть в остатке или избытке: τἀρκοῦντα ἔχειν καὶ περισσεύοντα Xen. иметь достаточно и даже в избытке; τὸ περισσεῦον NT остаток; ἂν ᾖ τί τινος περιττεῦον Plat. если что-л. окажется в излишке в сравнении с чем-л.;

3) иметь в изобилии: τοσοῦτον τῷ Περικλεῖ ἐπερίσσευσε Thuc. у Перикла оказалось такое изобилие средств; ~ τινί Polyb., NT и τινός Luc., NT иметь в изобилии что-л.;

4) быть излишним, бесполезным: τὰ περισσεύοντα τῶν λόγων ἄφες Soph. оставь ненужные слова;

5) преуспевать (ἔν τινι и εἴς τι NT);

6) приумножать (πᾶσαν χάριν εἴς τινα NT).

περισσεύω
(περισσός), [in LXX: 1Sa.2:33 (מַרְבִּית), 1Ki.2:36 Ecc.3:19 (יָתַר ni., יוׄתֵר), Tob.4:16, Sir.10:27; 11:12; 19:24, Sir.30:38 (Sir.33:29), 1Ma.3:30 * ;]
I. Prop., intrans.,
1. of things, to be over and above the number (Hes.), hence,
(a) to be or remain over: Mat.14:20; 15:37, Luk.9:17, Jhn.6:12-13;
(b) to abound, be in abundance: Mrk.12:44, Luk.12:15; 21:4, Act.16:5, Rom.3:7; 5:15, 2Co.1:5; 8:2; 9:12, Php.1:26.
2. Of persons,
(a) to abound in, have in abundance: 1Co.14:12; 15:58, Php.4:12, 18; with genitive, Luk.15:17 T;
(b) to be superior or better, to excel: absol., 1Co.3:9; 8:8; with dative ref., 2Co.3:9 before ἐν, Rom.15:13, 1Co.15:58, 2Co.3:9; 8:7, Col.2:7; μᾶλλον, 1Th.4:1; 4:10; μ καὶ μ., Php.1:9 πλεῖον, Mat.5:20
II. In late writers (Lft., Notes, 48 f.), trans.,
(a) to make to abound: with accusative before εἰς, 2Co.4:15; 9:8, Eph.1:8; pass., Mat.13:12; 25:29; with genitive of thing(s), Luk.15:17, WH;
(b) to make to excel: with accusative of person(s), dative of thing(s), 1Th.3:12 (cf. ὑπερ-περισσεύω).†
SYN.: πλεονάζω (AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

περισσ-εύω,
Attic dialect περιττεύω, imperfect ἐπερίσσευον (περιέσσευον is condemned by [Refs 2nd c.AD+], (περισσός) to be over and above the number, μύριοί εἰσιν ἀριθμόν.., εἷς δὲ π. [Refs 8th c.BC+]; περιττεύσουσιν ἡμῶν οἱ πολέμιοι the enemy will go beyond us, outflank us, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II to be more than enough, remain over, τἀρκοῦντα καὶ περιττεύοντα [Refs]; τὸ π. [ἀργύριον] [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἡ περιττεύουσα τροφή [NT+4th c.BC+]; τοσοῦτον τῷ Περικλεῖ ἐπερίσσευσε, κτλ. such abundance of reason had Pericles for his belief, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2 in bad sense, to be superfluous, τὰ περισσεύοντα τῶν λόγων [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἵν᾽ ἐμοὶ περιττεύῃ, i. e. that I may be over-rich, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
III of persons, abound in, χορηγίᾳ, opposed to ἐλλείπω, [NT+2nd c.BC+]:—middle, with genitive, περισσεύονται ἄρτων have more than enough of.., [NT]
III.2 to be superior, π. παρά τινα to be better than.., [LXX]; ὑπέρ τινα[LXX]; be better, have the advantage, [NT]; π. μᾶλλον abound more and more, i.e. in Christian graces, [NT]middle, περισσευόμεθα, opposed to ὑστερούμεθα, [NT]
IV causal, make to abound, πᾶσαν χάριν π. [NT]:—passive, to be made to abound, [NT]
IV.2 of Time, π. τὰς ὥρας make them longer, [Refs 2nd c.AD+] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0