Библейское слово «ὑπηρέτης» в греческих словарях

ὑπ-ηρέτης, ου ὁ

1) помощник, исполнитель: ~ τινός Aesch., Soph., Plat. etc., τινί Plat. и περί τινα Eur. помощник кого-л., исполнитель чьей-л. воли; ~ παντὸς ἔργου Xen. помощник во всех делах; ὁ τῶν Ἕνδεκα ~ Plat. агент коллегии Одиннадцати, т._е. исполнитель судебных приговоров (в Афинах);

2) служитель, слуга (δοῦλοι καὶ πάντες ὑπηρέται Plat.): ~ θεῶν Aesch. = Ἑρμῆς;

3) ординарец, адъютант Xen.

ὑπηρέτης, -ου, ὁ
(ὑπό + ἐρέτης, a rower) [in LXX: Pro.14:35 (עֶבֶד), Wis.6:4, al. ;]
prop., an under rower; hence, generally, a servant, attendant, minister: of a magistrate's attendant, Mat.5:25 of officers of the Synagogue or Sanhedrin, Mat.26:58, Mrk.14:54, 65, Luk.4:20, Jhn.7:32, 45-46; 18:3, 12; 18:22; 19:6, Act.5:22, 26; of the attendants of kings, οἱ ὑ. οἱ ἑμοί Jhn.18:36 of Christian ministers, Act.13:5; 26:16; ὑπηρέται λόγου, Luk.1:2 Χριστοῦ, 1Co.4:1 δοῦλοι κ. ὑ., Jhn.18:18†
SYN.: see: διάκονος (AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

ὑπηρέτ-ης, ου, ὁ,
(ἐρέτης) Doric dialect ὑπηρέτας [Refs 4th c.BC+]:— rower, τοὶ ὑ. τᾶν μακρᾶν ναῶν [Refs]
II underling, servant, attendant, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὑ. [τῆς πόλεως], opposed to ἄρχων, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; τῶν ἰατρῶν, τῶν δικαστῶν ὑ., [Refs 5th c.BC+]; used in Trag. and Attic dialect to express all kinds of subordinate relations, as Hermes is ὑ. θεῶν, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; the Delphians are Φοίβου ὑπηρέται, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; Neoptolemus is ὑ. to Odysseus, [Refs]: sometimes with dative, τῷ θεῷ ὑ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τοῖς νόμοις[Refs 5th c.BC+]; opposed to οἰκέτης, [Refs 5th c.BC+] a helper in every work, [Refs]
II.2 at Athens,
II.2.a the servant who attended each man-at-arms (ὁπλίτης) to carry his baggage, rations, and shield, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; sometimes light-armed as slingers or bowmen, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2.b ὁ τῶν ἕνδεκα ὑ. the assistant of the Eleven, employed in executions of state-criminals, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2.c a petty officer of the Council, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
II.3 plural, staff-officers in immediate attendance on the general, aides-de-camp, adjutants, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; also, officer attached to τάξις, σύνταγμα, or ἑκατονταρχία, [Refs 1st c.BC+]
II.4 servitor in the cult of Mithras, [Refs] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0