Библейское слово «ὑπάγω» в греческих словарях

ὑπ-άγω

1) подводить: ~ ἵππους Hom., Luc., тж. ~ ἵππους ζυγόν Hom. или ζυγῷ Luc. подводить под ярмо лошадей, т._е. запрягать; ἑαυτὸν εἰς δουλείαν ~ Luc. отдавать себя самого в рабство; ~ τινὰ ἐς χέρας τινός Her. отдавать кого-л. во власть кому-л.;

2) подчинять (ὑπάγεσθαι τὴν πόλιν Thuc.): ὅταν ὑπαγάγηται (sc. τὰ Πάρθων) Plut. когда будет завоёвана Парфия;

3) привлекать к ответственности (τινά Lys., Xen.): ~ τινὰ ὑπὸ δικαστήριον Her. или δικαστηρίῳ Luc., тж. ~ τινὰ ἐς δίκην Thuc. привлекать кого-л. к судебной ответственности; ~ τινὰ θανάτου Her., Xen. требовать для кого-л. смертной казни;

4) вести, увлекать, заманивать (τινὰ ἐπὶ κῶμον Eur.; ~ τοὺς πολεμίους εἰς δυσχωρίαν Xen.): εἰς ἔχθραν τῶν πόλεων ὑπηγμένων Dem. когда города были вовлечены во (взаимную) вражду; τίν᾽ ὑπάγεις μ᾽ ἐς ἐλπίδα; Eur. какую надежду хочешь ты мне внушить?; ὑπάγεσθαί τινα Dem. склонять кого-л. на свою сторону;

5) вводить в обман, обманывать (τινά Lys.): ταῦτα ὑπήγετο, βουλόμενος … Xen. он пустил в ход эти хитрости, желая …;

6) уводить (τὸ στράτευμα Thuc.): ~ τινά τινος Hom. и ~ τινὰ ἀπό τινος Arst. уводить (отвлекать) кого-л. от чего-л.; ὑπαγομένου κάτωθεν τοῦ χώματος Thuc. по мере того, как насыпь снизу выкапывалась;

7) уходить, отступать: κόσμῳ καὶ τάξει ~ Thuc. уходить в полном порядке; ὑπάγοιμί τἄρ᾽ ἄν Arph. я, пожалуй, уйду; ὕπαγε εἰς εἰρήνην NT иди с миром;

8) медленно продвигаться (ἔμπροσθεν Xen.): ὑπάγεθ᾽ ὑμεῖς τῆς ὁδοῦ Arph. отправляйтесь в путь, трогайтесь;

9) приседать Arst.

ὑπ-άγω
[in LXX: Exo.14:21 (הָלַךְ hi.), elsewhere only as seel., Tob.8:21, al. ;]
a word of the vulgar language, in Pres. and imperfect only (Bl., § 53, 1).
I. Trans.
1. to lead or bring under, subdue (Hom., Hdt., al.; Ex, l.with).
2. to lead on slowly (Hdt., Xen., al.).
II. Intrans., to go slowly away, withdraw oneself, depart (so less frequently in cl.; Thuc., Eur., al.): absol., Mat.8:32; 13:44, Mrk.6:33, Luk.8:42; 17:14, Jhn.6:67; 8:2; 11:44; 14:5, 28; 18:8; οἱ ἐρχόμενοι κ. οἱ ὑπάγοντες, Mrk.6:31 ὑπῆγον κ. ἐπίστευον, Jhn.12:11 ἵνα ὑπαγῆτε κ. καρπὸν ψέρητε, Jhn.15:16 opposite to ἔρχεσθαι, Jhn.3:8; 8:14; imperat., ὕπαγε, Mat.4:10; 8:13; 20:14, Mrk.2:9 T, Mrk.7:29; 10:52; εἰς εἰρήνην (ἐν εἰ.), Mrk.5:34, Jas.2:16; id. prefixed to another imperat. (Bl., § 79, 4), Mat.5:34; 8:4; 18:15; 19:21; 21:28; 27:65; 28:10, Mrk.1:44; 10:21; 16:7, Jhn.4:16; 9:7, Rev.10:8; with καί inserted, Rev.16:1 euphemistically, of death, Mat.26:24, Mrk.14:21; with adv.: ποῦ (which see), Jhn.12:35; 14:5; 16:5, 1Jn.2:11; ὅπου (which see), Jhn.8:21-22; 13:33, 36; 14:4 Rev.14:4; ἐκεῖ, Jhn.11:8 with prep.: πρός, Jhn.7:33; 13:3; 16:5, 10; 16:17; εἰς, Mat.9:6; 20:4, 7, Mrk.2:11; 11:2; 14:13, Luk.19:30, Jhn.6:21; 7:3; 9:11; 11:31, Rev.13:10; 17:8, 11; εἰς . . . πρός, Mat.26:18, Mrk.5:19; ἐπί, Luk.12:58 μετά, Mat.5:41 ὀπίσω, Mat.16:23, Mrk.8:33; with inf., Jhn.21:3†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

ὑπάγω [ᾰ]:
transitive, lead or bring under, ὕπαγε ζυγὸν ὠκέας ἵππους brought them under the yoke, yoked them, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἴπποις (accusative) δ᾽ ἄνδρες ὔπαγον ὐπ᾽ ἄρματα [Refs 7th c.BC+]; also simply, ἡμιόνους ὕπαγον [Refs 8th c.BC+]
2 bring under one's power, [οἱ θεοί] σε ὑπήγαγον ἐς χεῖρας τὰς ἐμάς [Refs 5th c.BC+]:— middle, bring under one's own power, reduce, πόλιν [Refs 5th c.BC+]
3 subsume, ὑφ᾽ ἓν μέρος λόγου τὰ ἄρθρα καὶ τὰς ἀντωνυμίας [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; πάντα τῷ τῆς μανίας ὀνόματι [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
4 bring forward in reply, in passive, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
5 subject, τὴν ἀρχομένην [διάθεσιν] τοῖς βοηθήμασιν [Refs 2nd c.AD+]:—passive, τῶν -ομένων τῇ διαίτῃ παθῶν [Refs]
II bring a person before the judgement-seat (the ὑπό refers to his being set under or below the judge), ὑ. τινὰ ὑπὸ δικαστήριον bring one before a court, i.e. accuse, impeach him, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὑ. τινὰ ὑπὸ τοὺς ἐφόρους[Refs 5th c.BC+]; θανάτου ὑπὸ τὸν δῆμον Μιλτιάδεα impeached him before the commons on a capital charge, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—middle, τάνδ᾽ ὑπάγεται Δίκα [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὁ πένης ὑπάγεται τῷ νόμῳ [Refs 4th c.AD+]
III lead on by degrees, τὰς κύνας [Refs 5th c.BC+]; draw or lead on by art or deceit, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὑ. τοὺς πολεμίους εἰς δυσχωρίαν draw them on by pretended flight, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὑ. τοὺς πολεμίους ὑποφεύγοντες[Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἡ πέρδιξ.. ἀπὸ τῶν ῳῶν ὑπάγει (i.e. ἄνθρωπον) [Refs 4th c.BC+]infinitive, σ᾽ ὑπήγαγον εἰς χεῖρας ἐλθεῖν so as to come, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—middle, lead on for one's own advantage, but frequently much like the active, lead on, ἐλπίσιν ὑπαγαγέσθαι τινά [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὑ. Θετταλοὺς εἰς δουλείαν reduce them, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ὑ. τινὰς ἐς μάχην, ἐς φιλίαν, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; give one a lead in speech, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, κατὰ μικρὸν ὑπαχθείς [Refs 5th c.BC+] (; ὑπὸ τῆς ἀπάτης καὶ τῶν ἀλαζονευμάτων [Refs 4th c.BC+]
IV take away from beneath, withdraw, τινὰ ἐκ βελέων [Refs 8th c.BC+]:—passive, ὑπαγομένου κάτωθεν τοῦ χώματος [Refs 5th c.BC+]
IV.2 draw off, τὸ στράτευμα [LXX]
IV.3 carry off below, ὑ. τὴν κοιλίην purge the bowels, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; see below [Refs 5th c.BC+]
IV.4 bring down a bandage, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]: with dative, bring under, τῷ κοίλῳ τοῦ ποδός [Refs]
B intransitive, go away, withdraw, retire, ὑπάγω φρένα τέρψας [Refs 6th c.BC+]; of an army, draw off or retire slowly, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of the lion, ὑπάγει βάδην [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἂν φυτεύῃ καὶ ὑπάγῃ if he.. goes away, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ὑπάγει αὔριον he is going (= leaving, setting out) to-morrow, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; ὑπάγοντι εἰς Ἑρμοῦ πόλιν [Refs 1st c.AD+]
B.II go forwards, draw on, ὕπαγ᾽ ὦ, ὕπαγ᾽ ὦ on with you! [Refs 5th c.BC+]: also of an army, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.II.2 later, in present, simply go, opposed to ἔρχομαι 'come', ὕπαγε Σατανᾶ [NT]; ὕπαγε, δεῖξον.. [NT]; ἦσαν οἱ ἐρχόμενοι καὶ οἱ ὑπάγοντες πολλοί[NT+3rd c.AD+]; καθ᾽ ἡμέρα[ν] ὑπάγω παρὰ Σεραπιάδα [Refs 2nd c.AD+]: the aorist is ἀπῆλθον, ὕπαγε.. καὶ ἀπῆλθε [NT] automata which go (from place to place), opposed to στατά (those which perform actions while standing still), [LXX+2nd c.BC+] (and only in codex א), [LXX]
B.III in Medicine texts, of the bowels, to be open, κοιλίη ὑπάγουσα [Refs 5th c.BC+]; see above [Refs 4th c.BC+]
B.IV sink down, squat, [Refs 4th c.BC+] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0