Библейское слово «φρήν» в греческих словарях

φρήν, дор. φράν, φρενός ἡ

1) преимущественно pl. грудобрюшная преграда Hom., Trag., Plat. etc.;

2) только pl. внутренности, грудь: τοῦ ἐν φρεσὶν ἦτορ παχνοῦται Hom. сердце у него сжимается в груди; Αἴαξ ἔπαξε διὰ φρενῶν ξίφος Pind. Эант вонзил (себе) меч в грудь;

3) перен., тж. pl. грудь, сердце, душа: τρομέουσι φρένα Hom. они трепещут душой, т._е. содрогнулись от страха; κατὰ φρένα καὶ κατὰ θυμόν Hom. в глубине души; οὐκ ἀπ᾽ ἄκρας φρενός Aesch. от всего сердца (точнее не краем души);

4) тж. pl. ум, мышление, мысль: φρεσὶν ἀγαθῇσι κεχρῆσθαι Hom. быть честного образа мыслей; μετὰ φρεσί βάλλεσθαί τι Hom. мысленно решать что-л.; φρενὶ λαβεῖν τὸν λόγον Her. поразмыслить о (слышанных) словах; φρενῶν κενός Soph. обезумевший.

φρήν genitive, φρενός, ἡ,
[in LXX most frequently in Pr (Pro.6:32, al.) and chiefly for לֵב; also 3Ma.4:16 3Mac.5:47 ;]
chiefly in Hom. and Trag., but also in Plat., al., both sing. and pl.;
1. in physical sense, the parts about the heart, midriff.
2. heart, mind, thought: pl., 1Co.14:20 (see Edwards, Eng.-Gr. Lex., App., 1).†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

φρήν, ἡ,
genitive φρενός, plural φρένες, genitive φρενῶν, dative φρεσί: older dative plural φρασί (ν) [Refs 6th c.BC+]:
I midriff, κραδία φρένα λακτίζει [Refs 4th c.BC+]; elsewhere always in plural, ἔνθα φρένες ἔρχαται ἀμφ᾽ ἁδινὸν κῆρ [Refs 8th c.BC+]; τὰς φρένας διάφραγμα εἰς τὸ μέσον αὐτῶν (i.e. τοῦ θώρακος καὶ τοῦ κύτους) τιθέντες [Refs 8th c.BC+]
I.2 heart, as seat of the passions, e.g. of fear, τρομέοντο δέ οἱ φρένες ἐντός [Refs 8th c.BC+]; of joy and grief, φρένα τέρπεσθαι φόρμιγγι [Refs]; of anger, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; of courage, ἕνα φρεσὶ θυμὸν ἔχοντες [Refs 8th c.BC+], etc.; of bodily appetites, such as hunger, etc., [Refs]: the shades of the dead are without it, ψυχὴ καὶ εἴδωλον, ἀτὰρ φρένες οὐκ ἔνι πάμπαν [Refs] (except the shade of Teiresias, [Refs 8th c.BC+]: so generally in Poets, φρενὸς ἔνδοθεν ἄλγεα κεῖται [Refs 6th c.BC+]; ἐκ φρενός from one's very heart, ὁ ἐκ φρενὸς λόγος a sincere speech, [Refs]; οὐκ ἀπ᾽ ἄκρας φρενός not superficially and carelessly, [Refs]; φῦσαι φρένας to produce a haughty spirit, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
I.3 mind, as seat of the mental faculties, perception, thought, ἔγνω ᾗσιν ἐνὶ φ. [Refs 8th c.BC+]; μετὰ φρεσὶ μερμηρίξαι, βάλλεσθαι, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; τῷ γὰρ ἐπὶ φρεσί θῆκε put in his mind, suggested it,[Refs]; ἐπιγνάμπτει φρένας (variant forνόον) ἐσθλῶν [Refs]; ἀνὴρ φρένας ἀφνειός rich (only) in his imagination, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ὀρθᾷ, ἐλευθέρᾳ φρενί, [Refs 8th c.BC+]: plural, wits, Κύκλωπα περὶ φρένας ἤλυθε οἶνος [Refs 8th c.BC+]: of losing one's wits, φρενῶν ἀφεστάναι, ἐκστῆναι, μεθεστάναι, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἔξεδροι, παράκοποι, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of persons in their senses, ἐπήβολος φρενῶν [Refs 5th c.BC+] (so in later Prose, οἱ φρένας ἔχοντες [Refs 5th c.BC+]; φρένες, opposed to σῶμα, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; attributed to animals, μετὰ φρεσὶ γίγνεται ἀλκή [Refs 8th c.BC+]—The word is not common in early Prose, τίς αὐτῶν νόος ἢ φρή; [Refs 1st c.AD+]; συμφορὰ τῶν φ., i.e. madness, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
I.4 will, purpose, οὔ τι Διὸς βέομαι φρεσίν [Refs 8th c.BC+].—In usage there is little or no distinction observable between singular and plural, but the singular is not found in Prose (except [Refs 5th c.BC+] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0