ὑπάρχω,
future A -ξω[
Refs 5th c.BC+]
aorist ὑπῆρξα (see. below [
Refs]:—
passive,
future ὑπαρχθήσομαι [
Refs 3rd c.AD+]
perfect ὕπηργμαι,
Ionic dialect -αργμαι[
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—
begin, take the initiative:—Constr.:
A.1 absolutely, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; ὁ ὑπάρξας the
beginner (in a quarrel), [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—
middle, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
A.2 with
genitive,
take the initiative in, begin, ἀδίκων ἔργων, ἀδικίης, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
A.3 with
participle,
take the initiative in doing, ἐμὲ ὑπῆρξαν ἄδικα ποιεῦντες [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὑπάρχει εὖ (or κακῶς) ποιῶν τινα [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τοῖς αὐτοῖς ἀμύνεσθαι οἷσπερ καὶ οἱ Λκεδαιμόνιοι ὑπῆρξαν retaliating by the means which the L.
had used first, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
A.3.b in
middle with
infinitive, [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
A.4 with
accusative, ὑ. εὐεργεσίας εἴς τινα or τινι
take the initiative in [doing] kindnesses to one, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; ὑ. τοῦτο (i.e. τὸ εὐνοεῖν) [
Refs 4th c.BC+]:—
passive, ὑπηρεσίαι ὑπηργμέναι εἰς Φίλιππον αὑτῷ [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; τὰ ἔκ τινος ὑπαργμένα (
Ionic dialect for ὑπηργ-) [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἄξιον τῶν ὑ. equivalent
to what was done for him, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
a beginning of it
had been made, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B in
active only,
to be the begining, παιδοβόροι μὲν πρῶτον ὑπῆρξαν μόχθοι τάλανες [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; πολλῶν κακῶν, μεγάλων ἀχέων, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.2 to be already in existence, πημονῆς δ᾽ ἅλις γ᾽ ὑπάρχει [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
was already there, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; αὗται αἱ νέες τοῖσι Ἀθηναίοισι ὑπῆρχον
already existed, opposed to to those they were about to build, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; εἰ τοίνυν σφι χώρη γε μηδεμία ὑπῆρχε if they
had no country
originally existing, [
Refs]; χωρὶς δὲ τούτων οἱ χίλιοι ὑπῆρχον the
original thousand
existed, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὑμῖν.. ἐλευθερίαν τε ὑπάρχειν καὶ Λακεδαιμονίων ξυμμάχοις κεκλῆσθαι
there is in store for you.., [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
there is store of these things for us to have, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
participle, ἡ ὑπάρχουσα οὐσία the
existing property, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τῆς ὑ. τιμῆς for the
current price, Syngr. cited in [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; οἱ ὑ. πολῖται the
existing citizens, [
Refs]; τῆς φύσεως ὑ. nature
being what it is, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; also κρησφύγετόν τι ὑπάρχον εἶναι that there should be a refuge
ready prepared, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.3 exist really, opposed to φαίνομαι, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
B.4 simply,
be, τοῖσιν ἄγουσιν κλαύμαθ᾽ ὑπάρξει [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: and with a predicate, θησαυρὸς ἄν σοι παῖς ὑπῆρχ᾽ οὑμός [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; φύσεως ἀγαθῆς ὑπάρξαι
to be of a good natural disposition, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; μέγα ὑ. τοῖς τοιούτοις λόγοις ις of great advantage to them, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; πολλῶν ὑπάρξει κῦρος ἡμέρα καλῶν, =κυρώσει πολλὰ καλά, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.4.b τὰ ὑπάρχοντα, much likeτὰ ὑπηργμένα [
Refs 4th c.BC+], a man's
record, ἀνάξιον τῶν ὑ. τῇ πόλει καὶ πεπραγμένων τοῖς προγόνοις [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; τὰ κάλλιστα τῶν ὑ. your
past record, [
Refs]; ἡ ὑπάρχουσα αἰσχύνη the disgrace
which has been incurred, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
B.5 sometimes with a
participle, much likeτυγχάνω, τοιαῦτα [αὐτῷ] ὑπῆρχε ἐὀντα [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.6 προγόνων ὑ. τῶν ἐξ Ἰλίου
to be the descendant of.., [
Refs 1st c.BC+]
B.II likeὑπόκειμαι [
Refs]
to be laid down, to be taken for granted, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τούτου ὑπάρχοντος, τούτων ὑπαρχόντων,
this being granted, [
Refs]
B.III belong to, fall to one,
accrue, ὑπάρξει τοι.. τὰ ἐναντία you
will have, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὴν ὑπάρχουσαν ἀπ᾽ ἀλλήλων ἀμφοτέροις [σωτηρίαν] [
Refs]; ἡ ὑπάρχουσα φύσις your
proper nature, its
normal condition, [
Refs]; τῇ τέχνῃ ὑπάρχειν διδούς assigning
as a property of art, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.III.2 of persons, ὑ. τινί
to be devoted to one, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; καθ᾽ ὑμῶν ὑπάρξων ἐκείνῳ
he will be on his
side against you, [
Refs]
B.III.2.b ἐν παντὶ.. πᾶς χωρίῳ, καὶ ᾧ μὴ ὑπάρχομεν every one in every place, even
outside our sphere of influence (literal
to which we do not
belong), [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.III.3 in the Logic of [
Refs 4th c.BC+] denotes
the subsistence of qualities
in a subject, [
Refs]; ὑ. τινί, =κατηγορεῖσθαί τινος, [
Refs]; ὑ. κατά τινος[
Refs]; ἐπί τινος[
Refs]; ὑπάρξει τι [τῷ πρώτῳ] it
will have predicates, [
Refs 3rd c.AD+]
B.IV frequently in
neuter plural participle, τὰ ὑπάρχοντα,
B.IV.1 in
signification [
Refs]
existing circumstances, presentadvantages, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; πρὸς τὰ ὑ.[
Refs]
under the circumstances, according to one's means, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.IV.2 in
signification [
Refs]
possessions, resources, [
Refs]; τὰ ἑκατέροις ὑ.[
Refs 5th c.BC+]: as a
substantive, τὰ ὑ. αὐτοῦ [
LXX+NT]; ὑποθέμενος τὰ ὑ. καὶ ὑπάρξοντα
present and
future resources, [
Refs 6th c.AD+]
B.IV.3 in Mathematics texts, ὑπάρχοντα εἴδη
positive terms, [
Refs 3rd c.AD+]
B.V impersonal, ὑπάρχει
the fact is that.., with
accusative et
infinitive, ὑ. γάρ σε μὴ γνῶναί τινα [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὡς ὑ. τοῦ ἔχειν.. as
the case stands with regard to having, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
B.V.2 it is allowed, it is possible, with
dative et
infinitive, ὑ. ἡμῖν ἐπικρατεῖν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: also without a
dative, οὐχ ὑ. εἰδέναι [
Refs 5th c.BC+] as well as
was possible, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.V.3 in
neuter participle, ὑπάρχον ὑμῖν πολεμεῖν
since it is allowed you to.., [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
C to be ὕπαρχος or
subordinate colleague, [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
C.II uncertain in the sense of ἄρχω,
rule; for [
Refs 5th c.BC+], where the [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0
