Библейское слово «χειμών» в греческих словарях

χειμών, ῶνος ὁ

1) зимняя пора, зима: χειμῶνι Hom., Soph., ἐν (τῷ) χειμῶνι Pind., Aesch., Xen., χειμῶνος Xen., Plat. зимой; (τὸν) χειμῶνα Soph., Her., Xen., (τοῦ) χειμῶνος Thuc., NT и διὰ (τοῦ) χειμῶνος Xen., Plat. зимой, в течение зимы;

2) холодные края, север: τῇ ὁ Βορέης τε καὶ ὁ ~ ἑστᾶσι Her. там, где находится север с его ветрами;

3) буря, непогода, ненастье Hom., Hes., Pind., Aesch., Soph., Thuc., Xen.: ἐν χειμῶσι καὶ ἐν εὐδίαις Plat. и в ненастье, и в ясную погоду; χειμῶνι χρῆσθαι Dem. быть застигнутым бурей; ~ νοτερός Thuc. буря с ливнем; δορὸς ἐν χειμῶνι Soph. в огне войны;

4) несчастье, бедствие: θολερὸς ~ Soph. умопомешательство; ἐν χειμῶνι τῶν πραγμάτων φερομένων Plut. в грозное для государства время; ~ γήρως βαρύς Anth. старость, (это) тяжкое бедствие.

χειμών, -ῶνος, ὁ
[in LXX for גֶּשֶׁם, סְתָו ;]
1. winter: Jhn.10:22, 2Ti.4:21; genitive, χειμῶνος, in winter, Mat.24:20, Mrk.13:18.
2. Prop., a winter storm, hence, generally, a storm, tempest: Mat.16:3 (T, WH, R, mg., om.), Act.27:20†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

χειμών, ῶνος, ὁ,
(χεῖμα) winter, χειμῶνος δυσθαλπέος ὅς ῥά τε ἔργων ἀνθρώπους ἀνέπαυσεν [Refs 8th c.BC+]; χειμῶνι in winter, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; also χειμῶνος in winter-time, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; χ. μέσου in mid-winter, [Refs 5th c.BC+]in the course of the winter, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; διὰ χειμῶνος, διὰ τοῦ χ., [Refs 5th c.BC+]during winter, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὸν χ. during the winter, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὄρος ἄβατον ὑπὸ χειμῶνος in consequence of the cold weather, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; opposed to καύματα, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
2 the wintry quarter of the heavens, the north, Βορέης καὶ χ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II wintry, stormy weather: generally, storm, ἐπεὶ οὖν χειμῶνα φύγον καὶ ἀθέσφατον ὄμβρον [Refs 8th c.BC+]; χ. νοτερός a storm of rain, [Refs 5th c.BC+] because of the winter-storms, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2 metaphorically, θεόσσυτος χ. storm of calamity sent by the gods, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; χ. καὶ κακῶν τρικυμία[Refs]; δορὸς.. ἐν χειμῶνι in the storm of battle, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; θολερῷ.. χ. νοσήσας, of the madness of Ajax, [Refs]; χ. γήρως βαρύς, of life's winter, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; of a person, χ. ὁ μειρακίσκος ἐστὶ τοῖς φίλοις [Refs 4th c.BC+]: rare in Prose, of battle, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; of mental and moral trouble, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; χ. τοῦ κλύδωνος χαλεπώτερος, of pirates, [Refs 4th c.AD+] to have trouble (in cutting teeth), [Refs 5th c.BC+] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0