Библейское слово «ἴδιος» в греческих словарях

ἴδιος 3 и 2 (ῐδ)

1) свой, собственный: ~ πράσσων Eur. действующий по собственной воле, поступающий добровольно; τὴν δοκὸν τὴν ἐν τῷ ἰδίῳ ὀφθαλμῷ οὐ κατανοεῖν погов. NT не замечать бревна в собственном глазу;

2) находящийся в частной собственности, частный (οἶκοι, πλοῦτος Plat.; γῆ Arst.): φίλων οὐδὲν ἴδιον Eur. у (истинных) друзей (нет) ничего личного;

3) частный, личный (κακόν Soph.; κέρδη Her.; τὰ διάφορα Thuc.; πόνος Plat.): ἰδίᾳ γνώμῃ Aesch. по личному усмотрению;

4) особый, особенный, своеобразный, иной, отличный (ἔθνος Her.; οὐσία Plat., Arst.; πόλεις Dem.): ~ ἢ ἄλλοι Plat. иной, чем другие;

5) специальный (ὄνομά τινος Plat.): τοῖς ἰδίοις ὀνόμασι λέγειν, καὶ μὴ τοῖς περιέχουσιν Arst. называть (вещи) специальными (т._е. собственными) словами, а не общими;

6) странный, необычный (τὸ τῶν μελιττῶν γένος Arst.; ἄνθρωπος Plut.): παράδοξον εἰπεῖν τι καὶ περιττὸν καὶ ἴδιον Plut. сказать нечто из ряда вон выходящее;

7) неслыханный, чудовищный (ὑμεναιοι Eur.);

8) простой, обыкновенный: οὔτ᾽ ἐν ποιήσει οὔτ᾽ ἐν ἰδίοις λόγοις Plat. ни в стихах, ни в прозе — см. тж. ἰδία, ἰδίᾳ, ἴδιον и ἴδιοι.

ἴδιος, -α, -ον (in Attic usually -ος, -ον),
[in LXX chiefly for of person(s) suff., also for לָהֶם, etc.; (τὰ ἴ.) בֵּיתוֹ ;]
1. one's own;
(a) of that which is private and personal (in cl. opposite to κοινός, δημόσιος; cf. infr. 3);
(b) of property, friends, home, country, etc. (in cl. opposite to ἀλλότριος; in late writers often, like ἑαυτοῦ, with weakened sense, see M, Pr., 87ff.; Deiss., BS, 123f.): Luk.6:41, Jhn.1:42; 5:43, Act.2:6; 20:28, 1Co.11:21, Gal.6:5, 2Ti.1:9, Heb.7:27, Jude.1:6, al.; πράσσειν τὰ ἴ., 1Th.4:11 κατὰ τὰς ἰ. ἐπιθυμίας, 2Ti.4:3 οἱ ἴδιοι, Jhn.1:11 (M, Pr., 90f.; Field, Notes, 84) 13:1, Act.4:23, 1Ti.5:8; τὰ ἴδια, one's home (Field, Notes, l.with), Luk.18:28, Jhn.1:11; 16:32; 19:27.
2. peculiar, distinct, appropriate, proper: τὸ ἴ. σῶμα, 1Co.15:38 ἐν τ. ἰ. τάγματι, 1Co.15:23 εἰς τ. τόπον τ. ἴ., Act.1:25 = αὐτοῦ (see Deiss., ut. supr.), Mat.22:5, Jhn.1:42 (cf. Wis.10:1).
3. Adverbially (see supr., 1 (a); and cf. WM, 739:2);
(a) ἰδίᾳ, severally, separately: 1Co.12:11
(b) κατ᾽ ἰδίαν, apart, privately, in private: Mat.14:13, 23; 20:17, Mrk.4:34; 7:33, Luk.10:23, Act.23:19, al.
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

ἴδιος [ῐδ], α, ον,
Attic dialect also ος, ον [Refs 5th c.BC+]:
I one's own, pertaining to oneself: hence,
I.1 private, personal (opposed to κοινός): twice in [Refs 8th c.BC+] this business is private, not public, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἴδιος ἐν κοινῷ σταλείς embarking as a private man in a public cause, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἰ. στόλῳ χρᾶσθαι, opposed to δημοσίῳ, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἴδια πράσσων ἢ στρατοῦ ταχθεὶς ὕπ; [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ξυμβόλαια[Refs], etc.; τὰ ἱρά, opposed to τὰ ἴ., temples, opposed to private buildings, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὸ ἐν ἰδίοις discussion among private persons, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
I.2 one's own, opposed to ἀλλότριος, ἐπικώμια [Refs 5th c.BC+]; οὔτοι τὰ χρήματ᾽ ἴ. κέκτηνται βροτοί [Refs 5th c.BC+]; φίλων οὐδὲν ἴ., =κοινὰ τὰ τῶν φίλων, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
I.3 τὰ ἴ. private interests, opposed to public, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; one's own property, [Refs]; τὰ ἴ. πράττειν mind one's own business, in later Gr., [NT+2nd c.AD+]; μένειν ἐπὶ τῶν ἰ. [Refs 2nd c.BC+]; εἰς τὸ ἴ. καταθέσθαι for self, [Refs 5th c.BC+] my personal opinion, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὰ ἐμὰ ἴ. [Refs 4th c.BC+]; τὰ αὑτοῦ ἴ. [Refs 6th c.BC+]; τὰ ὑμέτερα ἴ. [Refs 4th c.BC+]; τὰ ἴ. σφῶν αὐτῶν, τὰ ἴ. τὰ σφέτερα αὐτῶν, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἔγωγε τοὐμὸν ἴ. I for my own part, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
I.4 of persons, personally attached to one, ἴδιοι Σελεύκου [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἄνθρωπος ἴδιος τῇ εὐνοίᾳ τῇ πρὸς.. [Refs 3rd c.BC+]; ταῖς εὐνοίαις ἴδιοι [Refs 1st c.BC+]; ἴδιοι, οἱ, members of one's family, relatives, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
I.5 ἡ ἰ. (sometimes with κώμη added, [Refs 2nd c.AD+], one's place of origin, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]
I.6 in later Gr., almost as a possessive pronoun,= ἑαυτοῦ, ἑαυτῶν, ἡ ἰ. φιλαγαθία [Refs 2nd c.BC+], etc.; χρῶνται ὡς ἰδίοις [Refs 2nd c.BC+]; περὶ τῶν ἰ. βιβλίων, title of work by Galen.
I.6.b ἴ. θάνατος one's own, i.e. a natural death, Ramsay Cities and Bishoprics[Refs 2nd c.AD+]
II separate, distinct, ἔθνος ἴ. καὶ οὐδαμῶς Σκυθικόν [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἴδιοί τινές σοι [θεοί]; [Refs 5th c.BC+]; πόλεις.. βαρβάρους καὶ ἰδίας Decrees cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ὁ βάτραχος ἰδίαν ἔχει τὴν γλῶτταν, τὴν ἰ. ἀφίησι φωνήν, a peculiar kind of tongue,.. its peculiar note, [Refs 4th c.BC+] unique and different from others, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.b ἴ. λόγος, in Ptolemaic and Roman Egypt, private account, δεδώκαμεν Πύρωνι τὸν ἔσχατόν σου ἴ. λόγον [Refs 3rd c.BC+], etc.; later, special account, a branch of the fiscal administration, Wilcken [Refs 2nd c.BC+], etc.; ὁ γνώμων τοῦ ἰ. λόγου [Refs 1st c.AD+]; also as the title of the Controller, [Refs 1st c.BC+]
II.2 strange, unusual, ἰδίοισιν ὑμεναίοισι κοὐχὶ σώφροσιν [Refs 5th c.BC+]; peculiar, exceptional, περιττὸν καὶ ἴ. γένος [Refs 4th c.BC+]; παράδοξον εἰπεῖν τι καὶ περιττὸν καὶ ἴ. [Refs 1st c.AD+]; eccentric, of persons, [Refs]; ἴ. τις ἐν πᾶσι βουλόμενος εἶναι [Refs]
II.3 peculiar, appropriate, ἴδια ὀνόματα proper, specific words, opposed to περιέχοντα, class-names, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III ἴ. λόγοι ordinary private conversation, opposed to ποίησις, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
IV τὸ ἴ. characteristic property of a species, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; but also, distinguishing feature in a relative sense, ἴ. πρός τι [Refs 4th c.BC+]
V regular comparative ἰδιώτερος [Refs 5th c.BC+]: superlative -ώτατος[Refs 4th c.BC+]; also ἰδιαίτερος, -αίτατος, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
VI adverb ἰδίως, peculiarly, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; severally, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: comparative ἰδιωτέρως [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἰδίως καλεῖσθαι to be called specifically, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἰδίως, opposed to κοινῶς, λέγεσθαι [Refs 2nd c.BC+] F. (but in Grammars, to be used as a proper name, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]; in a peculiar sense or usage, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; also,= extra versum, τὸ φεῦ ἰδίως [Refs 5th c.BC+]
VI.2 ἰδίᾳ, Ionic dialect -ιη, as adverb, by oneself, privately, on one's own account, θύοντι ἰδίῃ μούνῳ [Refs 5th c.BC+] apart from.. , [Refs 5th c.BC+]
VI.2.b in ordinary talk, opposed to ὑπὸ ποιητῶν, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
VI.3 κατ᾽ ἰδίαν in private, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; κατ᾽ ἰ. λαβεῖν τινα to take him aside, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]; also, separately, apart, [Refs 5th c.BC+], etc.; with spiritus asper, ἐκ τοῦ ηιδίου [Refs 5th c.BC+]; καθ᾽ ἱδίαν [Refs 6th c.AD+]; καθ᾽ ἱδδίαν probably in [Refs] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0