Библейское слово «σκεῦος» в греческих словарях

σκεῦος, εος τό (преимущественно pl.)

1) предмет обстановки, утварь (τράπεζαι καὶ ἄλλα σκεύη Plat.): σκεύη ἱερά Thuc. священная утварь;

2) орудие, принадлежность (σκεύη γεωργικά Arph.);

3) снасть (парус и т._п.) (χαλᾶν τὸ ~ NT); pl. снаряжение, снасти (σκεύη τριηρικά Dem.);

4) одежда, платье: ὅπλα καὶ τὰ περὶ τὸ σῶμα σκεύη Thuc. вооружение и обмундирование;

5) сбруя (τὰ τῶν ἵππων σκεύη Xen.);

6) пожитки, личные вещи, багаж (τὰ σκεύη φέρειν Arph.);

7) неодушевлённый предмет, вещь (~ καὶ ζῷον Plat.);

8) грам. слово среднего рода: ἄρρενα καὶ θήλεα καὶ σκεύη Arst. слова мужского, женского и среднего рода;

9) сосуд (~ ὄξους μεστόν NT);

10) вместилище души, т._е. тело (τὸ ἑαυτοῦ ~ κτᾶσθαι ἐν ἁγιασμῷ NT);

11) предмет (воздействия) (σκεύη ὀργῆς и ἐλέους NT).

σκεῦος, -ους, τό
[in LXX chiefly for כְּלִי ;]
a vessel, implement (for exx. in various senses, see MM, xxii): Mrk.11:16, Luk.8:16, Jhn.19:29, Act.10:11, 16; 11:5, Rom.9:21, Rev.18:12; pl., 2Ti.2:20, Rev.2:27; τὰ σ. τῆς λειτουργίας, Heb.9:21 pl., τὰ σ., utensils, goods, Mat.12:29, Mrk.3:27, Luk.17:31; id. of the tackle or gear of a ship (Xen., Polyb., al.); so in sing., τὸ σ., Act.27:17 Metaphorical, of persons: σ. ἐκλογῆς, Act.9:15 ὀργῆς, Rom.9:22 ἐλέους, Rom.9:23 σ. εἰς τιμήν (cf. Rom.9:21), 2Ti.2:21; of woman, ἀσθενέστερον σ., 1Pe.3:7 so perh. τ. ἑαυτοῦ σ., 1Th.4:4 (but see infr.); of the body, 2Co.4:7 so perh. 1Th.4:4 (but see supr., and see: κτάομαι).†
κτάομαι, -ῶμαι
[in LXX chiefly for קָנָה ;]
in pres., impf., fut. and aor., to procure for oneself, get, gain, acquire (the pf. and plpf., to have acquired, hence to possess, do not occur in NT): with accusative of thing(s), Mat.10:9, Luk.18:12, Act.8:20; with genitive pret., Act.22:28 ἐκ with genitive pret., Act.1:18 τ,ψυχὰς ὑμῶν (MM, xvi), Luk.21:19 τ. ἑαυτοῦ σκεῦος κτᾶσθαι, 1Th.4:4 (where if σ. = body, κ. must = pf., κέκτημαι; see MM, xvi; M, Th., in l; Field, Notes, 72 f. But σ. is most frequently taken as = wife; see Thayer, see word; Lft., Notes, 53 ff.; ICC, in l).†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

σκεῦος, εος, τό,
vessel or implement of any kind, in singular, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—but the plural is frequently used in a collective sense, all that belongs to a complete outfit, house-gear, utensils, chattels, opposed to live-stock and fixtures, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; σ. γεωργικά farming implements, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἱερὰ σ. sacred vessels and implements, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; a druggist's stores, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; σ. τὰ ἐπιτράπεζα table-furniture, [Refs]; military accoutrements, equipment, τὰ περὶ τὸ σῶμα σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὰ τῶν ἵππων σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; baggage of an army, and, generally, baggage, luggage, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὄνοι αὐτοῖς σκεύεσι packs and all, [Refs]; tackle, gear of ships, naval stores, etc., [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὰ σκέα (σκεύη) τοῦ πλοίου [Refs 3rd c.BC+] (so, collectively, in singular, [NT]
2 inanimate object, thing, opposed to ζῷον, σῶμα, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; opposed to ὄργανον, [Refs 3rd c.AD+]; Protagoras gave the name of σκεύη to neuter nouns, ἄρρενα καὶ θήλεα καὶ σκεύη [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ὑπηρετικὸν σ. a subordinate person, a mere tool or chattel, [NT+2nd c.BC+] a chosen instrument, of Paul, [NT]
II τὸ σ. the body, as the vessel of the soul, a metaphorically clearly expressed in [NT]
III =αἰδοῖον, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
IV sarcophagus, [Refs 2nd c.AD+] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0