τάξις, εως,
Ionic dialect ιος, ἡ, (τάσσω)
arranging, arrangement:
I in military sense:
I.1 drawing up in rank and file, order or
disposition of an army, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὰ ἀμφὶ τάξεις rules for it,
tactics, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
I.2 battle array, order of battle, κατὰ τάξιν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐς τάξιν καθίστασθαι, ἀνάγειν,[
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἵνα μὴ διασπασθείη ἡ τ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of ships, ἀποπλῶσαι ἐκ τῆς τάξιος [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
I.3 a single rank or
line of soldiers, ἐπὶ τάξιας ὀλίγας γίγνεσθαι to be drawn up a few
lines deep, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
I.4 body of soldiers, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; especially at Athens,
the quota of infantry furnished by each φυλή [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; but frequently of smaller bodies,
company, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; so of ships,
squadron, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]: generally,
band, company, φιλία γὰρ ἥδε τ., of the chorus, [
Refs 3rd c.BC+]
I.4.b especially
a contingent of [
Refs]
men, [
Refs 1st c.BC+]
I.4.c in late Gr.,
membership of the militia palatina (compare ταξεώτης), [
Refs 4th c.AD+]
I.5 post or
place in the line of battle, ἀξιεύμεθα ταύτης τῆς τ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; μένειν ἐν τῇ ἑωυτοῦ τ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐκλιπόντας τὴν τ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; λείπειν τὴν τ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; but ἡγεμὼν ἔξω τάξεων officer
on the unattached list, [
Refs]; so οἱ ἔξω τάξεως staff-officers, aides-de-camp, [
Refs 1st c.BC+]
II generally,
arrangement, order, ἡμερῶν τ. εἰς μηνῶν περιόδους [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἡ τῶν ὅλων τ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
disposition, τῆς ψυχῆς [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: Rhet.,
disposition, opposed to λέξις, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; ὕστερον τῇ τ. [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἐν τ. εἶναι, =μένειν, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; different from θέσις or mere position, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; τ. θέσεως is uncertain reading in 16.709); ἡ κατὰ τ. τινὰ βασιλεία, opposed to ἀόριστος τυραννίς, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; καὶ τοῦτο κατὰ τ., ἕως.. and so
on, until.., [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
II.2 order, regularity, εἰς τ. ἄγειν ἐκ τῆς ἀταξίας [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; οὔτε νόμος οὔτε τ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τάξιν ἔχειν
to be regular, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἐν τάξει
in an orderly manner, [
Refs 5th c.BC+], rendering of Latin
ordine).
II.3 ordinance, κατὰ τὴν τ. τοῦ νόμου [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; παρὰ τὴν τοῦ νομοθέτου τ. [
Refs]
II.3.b prescription, τὴν τοῦ λυσιτελοῦντος τοῖς σώμασι ποιεῖσθαι τ. [
Refs];
recipe, conjecture in [
Refs]
II.4 τ. τοῦ φόρου
assessment of tribute, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τῶν ὀφειλημάτων περὶ τῆς πράξεως [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; τ. τῆς ὑδρείας a
ration of water, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.5 political order, constitution, τ. Κρητική, Λακωνική, etc., [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
III metaphorically from [
Refs],
post, rank, position, station, ὑπὸ χθόνα τάξιν ἔχουσα [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἡ τῶν ἀκοντιζόντων τ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἰδία τοῦ βίου τ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀνὴρ τῆς πρώτης τ. [
Refs]; οἰκέτου τ. [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; τ. ἔχοντος ἐν τῷ Μουσείῳ [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]; ἐν τῇ Θετταλῶν τάξει
ranging herself with the T., [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἐν ἐχθροῦ τ.
as an enemy, [
Refs]; ἐν ἐπηρείας τάξει by
way of insult, [
Refs]; ἀδύνατον εἶχεν τ. occupied an impossible
position, i.e. was unthinkable, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; τὴν ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν ἑλόμενον τάξιν πολιτεύεσθαι
championship of your cause, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἐγὼ τὴν τῆς εὐνοίας τ... οὐκ ἔλιπον
post of patriotism, [
Refs]
IV order, class of men, [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
function, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
IV.2 list, register, ὅπως ταγῇ αὐτοῦ τὸ ὄνομα ἐν τῇ τῶν τετελευτηκότων τ. [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]; ἡ τ. τῶν κατοχίμων [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]; τ. λαογράφων [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
IV.3 account, ἰδίας τάξεως [
Refs 3rd c.AD+]
IV.4 payment, [
Refs 4th c.AD+]
IV.5 category of land, κατοικικὴ τ. [
Refs 1st c.AD+], cf. Wilcken [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
V reduction of hernia by manipulation, [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
VI degree of heating power in drugs, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
VII treatise, ἐν τῇ ὑστέρᾳ τ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
VIII fixed point of time, term, κατ᾽ ἐνιαυτὸν ἢ κατά τινα ἄλλην τ. ἢ χρόνον [
Refs 4th c.BC+];
end (or perhaps
date fixed for the end), μέχρι τάξεως αὐτῆς τῆς τρύγης [
Refs 4th c.AD+]
Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0
