Библейское слово «ἐκδίδωμι» в греческих словарях

ἐκ-δίδωμι

1) выдавать, передавать, отдавать (Ἑλένην καὶ κτὴμαθ᾽ ἅμ᾽ αὐτῇ Hom.; ~ τινὰ μαστιγῶσαί τινι Arst.): τὸν παῖδα ἐπὶ τέχνην ~ Xen. отдавать сына в учение; ἐκδοθέντων τῶν φονέων καὶ κολασθέντων Plut. после того, как убийцы были выданы и наказаны; θυμὸν ἐκδόσθαι πρὸς ἥβαν Pind. предаться веселью;

2) (тж. ~ πρὸς γάμον Diod.) выдавать замуж (θυγατέρα τινί Her., Plut. и εἴς τινα Plat.; ἀδελφάς Lys.; med. Her., Eur., Plat., Dem., Plut.);

3) отдавать внаём, сдавать в аренду (τὴν αὐλήν Her.);

4) делать заказ, заказывать (στέφανον χρυσοῦν τινι Dem.): ~ τινί τι σκευάσαι Plat. отдавать что-л. кому-л. в починку;

5) ссужать: ναυτικὰ ἐκδεδομένα ἑπτὰ τάλαντα Lys. семь талантов, выданных под морские торговые операции; ἀργύριον ἐκδοῦναι εἰς ναῦν Dem. давать денежную ссуду под залог корабля;

6) выносить наружу, приносить (δᾷδας ἡμμένας Arph.);

7) выделять, производить, давать (τὸ ἤλεκτρον Luc.): ~ εἰς τρίχας Arst. обрастать шерстью;

8) выпускать в свет, издавать, публиковать (ὁ ἐκδοθεὶς λόγος Isocr.; ἱστορίαν Polyb.): ἐκδοῦναι Ῥώμης κτίσιν Plut. издать сочинение об основании Рима;

9) втекать, впадать (Ἕρμος ἐκδιδοῖ ἐς θάλασσαν Her.; ἡ λίμνη ἐκδίδωσιν ὑπὸ γῆν περὶ τὰ βαθέα τοῦ Πόντου Arst.).

ἐκ-δίδωμι
[in LXX for נָתַן, etc. ;]
1. to surrender, give up, give out.
2. to let out for hire (Hdt.); mid. (as frequently in π.; see MM, Exp., xii); to let out to one's advantage, Mat.21:33, 41, Mrk.12:1, Luk.20:9.†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

ἐκδίδωμι,
3rd.pers. singular ἐκδιδοῖ [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—give up, especiallysomethingseized and detained unlawfully, Ἑλένην καὶ κτήμαθ᾽ ἅμ᾽ αὐτῇ [Refs 8th c.BC+]: generally, surrender, especially of giving up refugees, [Refs]; τινὰ τοῖς ἐχθροῖς [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐ. δοῦλον give up a slave to be examined by torture, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; surrender a city, Ἀμφίπολιν [Refs 4th c.BC+] —middle, θυμὸν ἐκδόσθαι πρὸς ἥβαν give up one's heart to jollity, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
2 give out of one's house,
2.a ἐ. θυγατέρα give one's daughter in marriage, τινί [Refs 5th c.BC+]; θυγατέρας παρὰ σφῶν αὐτῶν ἐκδόντες having provided for their marriage at their own expense, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; frequently also without any accusative, give in marriage, ἐ. εἰς οὒς ἂν ἐθέλωσι [Refs 5th c.BC+]: metaphorically, of the elements, συνοικίζειν καὶ ἐ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—less frequently in middle, ἐκδίδοσθαι θυγατέρα [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, [Refs 4th c.AD+] given in marriage, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
2.b give one's son for adoption, τοὺς μὲν (i.e. υἱοὺς) εἰς ἑτέρας οἰκίας [Refs 2nd c.BC+]; also ἐ. τὸν παῖδα ἐπὶ τέχνην put him out as an apprentice, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
3 farm out, let for hire, τὴν αὐλήν [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐ. ἀνδράποδα to let out slaves for work, [NT+5th c.BC+]: with infinitive, χαλινὸν χαλκεῖ ἐ. σκευάσαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐ. [θύλακον] τῷ σκυτοδέψῃ ἐπιρράψαι [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἐκδόντος μοι Δημοσθένους..στέφανον χρυσοῦν ὥστε κατασκευάσαι Test. cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ὥσπερ ἀνδριάντ᾽ ἐκδεδωκὼς κατὰ συγγραφήν like one who has contracted for the execution of a statue, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
4 give in charge to another, πολλοὺς ἐξέδωκα Προδίκῳ (with play on signification 2) [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐκδιδοὺς νεικέων so as to be out of the way of quarrels, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: with infinitive, Δὶ τοῦτ᾽..ἐκδώσομεν πράσσειν [Refs 5th c.BC+]
5 bring out, ἀλλ᾽ ἐκδότω τις..δᾷδας [Refs 5th c.BC+]
6 lend out money on security, etc., Legal cited in [Refs 5th c.BC+]
6.b simply, pay out, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
7 put out, publish, of books, etc., chiefly in passive, λόγος ὁ πρότερον ἐκδοθείς [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—in active, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
8 of a woman, bring to the birth, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
9 of land, etc., return, yield, produce, μέταλλα.. μονολίθους ἐκδιδόντα πλάκας [Refs 1st c.BC+]
10 hand over, deliver a document, ἀποχήν [Refs 1st c.AD+], etc.:—middle, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
11 betray, [Refs 5th c.AD+]
II intransitive, of rivers, empty themselves, disembogue, ἐς θάλασσαν, ἐς τὴν Σύρτιν, ἐς τὸν Μαίανδρον, etc., [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2 τῶν ἄλλων [ζῴων] τὰ μὲν εἰς ὀδόντας ἐκδίδωσι..τὰ δὲ εἰς κέρατα.. run to teeth, etc., [Refs 4th c.BC+]; find an outlet, εἰς κεφαλήν [Refs]
II.3 emerge, τὴν Ἀφροδίτην ἐκδοῦναι τῆς θαλάσσης [Refs 2nd c.AD+] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0