στρέφω,
[
Refs 8th c.BC+];
Doric dialect στράφω [ᾰ] [
Refs];
Aeolic dialect στροφῶ (to be read στρόφω) [
Refs]:
Epic dialect imperfect A στρέψασκον [
Refs 8th c.BC+]:
future στρέψω [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
aorist 1 ἔστρεψα [
Refs],
Epic dialect στρέψα [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
perfect ἔστροφα (ἀν-) [
Refs 3rd c.BC+]; also ἔστρᾰφα (κατ-) [
Refs 2nd c.BC+] codices:—
middle, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]:
future στρέψομαι [
Refs]:
aorist ἐστρεψάμην [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
perfect passive (in
middle sense) ἔστραμμαι (κατ-) [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—
passive,
future στρᾰφήσομαι [
LXX+5th c.BC+];
future middle (in
passive sense) στρέψομαι (ἀπο-) [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
aorist 1 ἐστρέφθην frequently in [
Refs 8th c.BC+], rare in
Attic dialect, [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
Doric dialect ἐστράφθην [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
aorist 2 ἐστράφην [ᾰ] [
Refs 6th c.BC+], frequently in
Attic dialect, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
perfect ἔστραμμαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—
turn about or
aside, ἂψ δὲ θεοὶ οὖρον στρέψαν [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἵππους σ.
turn horses, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; of persons, ἡλίου πρὸς ἀντολὰς στρέψασα σαυτήν [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
wheel soldiers
round, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; see below [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
A.2 cause to rotate as on an axis, κεραμικὴν γαῖαν σ., i.e. on the potter's wheel, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
A.II πάντ᾽ ἄνω τε καὶ κάτω σ.
turn upside down, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; κάτω σ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἄνω κάτω τοὺς νόμους σ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; στρέφειν alone,
overturn, upset, [
Refs]; γῆν σ.
turn it
over by digging or ploughing, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; γράμματα πανταχῇ σ. [
Refs]: with
infinitive,
change a thing
so as to.. , εὔκλειαν ἔχειν βιοτὰν στρέψουσι φᾶμαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
A.III σ. σφυρόν
sprain or
dislocate it, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
A.III.2 metaphorically of pain,
twist, torture, κακὸν στρέφει με περὶ τὴν γαστέρα [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
torment, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
A.III.3 of corruptions in Music, κάμπτων καὶ στρέφων [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
A.IV twist, plait, σπάρτα ἐστραμμένα [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
spin, ὑπὸ μακρῷ λίνῳ στρεφομένη [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]; κρόκην σ. [
Refs 1st c.AD+]
A.V technical term of wrestlers,
twist the adversary
back, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
A.VI metaphorically,
turn a thing
over in one's mind, τί στρέφω τάδ; [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
A.VII return, give back, ἀργύριά τισι [
NT]
A.VIII convert, τὴν πέτραν εἰς λίμνας ὑδάτων [
LXX]; στραφήσῃ εἰς ἄνδρα ἄλλον[
LXX];
transmute metals,[
Refs 5th c.BC+]
A.IX falsa lectio forτρέπω in [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B passive and
middle,
twist or
turn oneself, στρεφθείς
having turned face upward, [
Refs 8th c.BC+];
turn round or
about, turn to and fro, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἐστρέφετ᾽ ἔνθα καὶ ἔνθα, of one
tossing in bed, [
Refs]; τί δυσκολαίνεις καὶ στρέφει τὴν νύχθ᾽ ὅλη; [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of patients, [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
B.2 turn to or
from an object, ἔμελλε στρέψεσθ᾽ ἐκ χώρης [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; στρεφθεὶς μετόπισθεν
turning back, [
Refs 8th c.BC+];
return, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ποῖ στρέφε;
whither away? [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.3 of the heavenly bodies,
revolve, circle, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; of the distaff, [
Refs]; of a joint, ἐν ἄρθροις σ. κοτυληδών [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.II turn or
twist about, like a wrestler trying to elude his adversary: hence, in argument,
twist and turn, shuffle, τί ταῦτα στρέφε; [
Refs]; τί δῆτα ἔχων στρέφε; [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; πάσας στροφὰς στρέφεσθαι
twist every way, [
Refs]
B.II.2 turn and change, κἂν σοῦ στραφείη θυμός [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; στρεφόμενα λέγων
things that tell both ways, [
Refs 1st c.BC+]
I would not
turn for any noise of thine, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.III to be always engaged in or
about, ἐν τούτοις στρέφεται καὶ ἑλίττεται ἡ δόξα [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.III.2 generally,
to be at large, go about, ἀνειμένη στρέφει [
Refs 6th c.BC+]; of things,
to be rife, ταῦτα μὲν ἐν δήμῳ στρέφεται κακά [
Refs 6th c.BC+]
B.III.3 of places, τόποι ἐπὶ.. τὰς ἄρκτους ἐστραμμένοι
turned, lying towards.., [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]
C in strict
middle sense,
turn about with oneself, take back, στράτευμ᾽ ἐς Ἄργος [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
D intransitive in
active, like
passive,
turn about, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; of soldiers,
wheel about, [
Refs]; ποῖ στροφαὶ.. μανιῶν στρέφουσ; [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὸν στρέφοντα κύκλον ἡλίου
revolving, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; στρέψαι δεῦρ᾽, of the Comic Chorus, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; στρέψον τι, δούλη
withdraw a little, [
NT+3rd c.BC+]
Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0