Библейское слово «πῦρ» в греческих словарях

πῦρ, πῠρός τό (pl.: πυρά, dat. πυροῖς — поэт. πυροῖσι)

1) (тж. ~ φλογός NT) огонь, пламя: νηυσὶ ~ ἐμβάλλειν Hom. поджигать (дословно метать огонь в) суда; ~ πνεῖν Soph. извергать пламя; ἐν πυρὶ γενοίατο! Hom. пусть погибнут в огне!; φλὸξ πυρὸς βάτου NT горящий терновый куст; ἄνθρακες: πυρός NT горящие уголья; ὀφθαλμώ οἱ πυρὶ λάμπετον Hom. глаза его горят огнём; φεύγοντα καπνὸν εἰς ~ ἐμπίπτειν погов. Plat. избегая дыма, попасть в огонь (ср. из огня да в полымя); ~ ἐπὶ ~ ἄγειν погов. Plat. добавлять огонь к огню (ср. подливать масла в огонь); εἰς ~ ἅλλεσθαι погов. Xen. прыгать в огонь (т._е. не отступать перед страшной опасностью); μετά τινος διὰ πυρὸς βαδίζειν погов. Arph. разделять с кем-л. любые опасности; εἰς ~ ξαίνειν погов. Plat. чесать (шерсть) в огонь (ср. толочь воду в ступе);

2) погребальный костёр (ἐνὶ πυρὶ θέμεναί τινα Hom.);

3) жертвенный огонь (θυηλὰς ἐν πυρὶ βάλλειν Hom.);

4) небесный огонь, молния (~ καὶ στεροπαί Soph.);

5) перен. жар, пыл, страсть (θάλπειν τῷ ἀνηκέστῳ πυρί Soph.): διὰ πυρὸς μολεῖν или ἔρχεσθαί τινι Eur. питать пламенную ненависть к кому-л.;

6) (= τὸ θερμόν) температура пламени (ἕτερον τὸ χρυσοχοϊκὸν ~ ἀποτελεῖ καὶ τὸ μαγειρικόν Arst.).

I πῠρός gen. к πῦρ.

II πῡρός ὁ

1) пшеница Hom., Her., Thuc., Arph. etc.;

2) пшеничное зерно Arst.

πῦρ genitive, πυρός, τό,
[in LXX chiefly and very frequently for אֵשׁ ;]
fire: Mrk.9:22, Luk.3:9, Jhn.15:6, Act.2:10, 1Co.3:13, Jas.3:5, Rev.8:5, al; π. καὶ θεῖον, Luk.17:29 κατακαίειν (ἐν) π., Mat.13:40, Rev.17:16; 18:8; καίεσθαι πυρί, Heb.12:18, Rev.8:8; 21:8; φλὸξ πυρός, Act.7:30, 2Th.1:8, Heb.1:7, Rev.1:14; 2:18; 19:12; λαμπάδες πυρός, Rev.4:5 στῦλοι πυρός, Rev.10:1 ἄνθρακες πυρός, Rom.12:20 (LXX); γλῶσσαι ὡσεὶ πυρός, Act.2:3 δοκιμάζειν (πυροῦσθαι) διὰ πυρός, 1Pe.1:7, Rev.3:18; ὡς διὰ. π. (Lft., Notes, 193), 1Co.3:15 Of the fire of hell (cf. Dalman, Words,161): Mrk.9:48 (LXX); τὸ π. τὸ αἰώνιον, Mat.18:8; 25:41 (cf. 4Ma.12:12); ἄσβεστον, Mrk.9:43 πυρὸς αἰωνίου δίκην ὑπέχειν, Jude.1:7; γέεννα τοῦ π., Mat.5:22; 18:9; κάμινος τοῦ π., Mat.13:42, 50; ἡ λίμνη τοῦ π., Rev.19:20; 20:10, 14-15; πυρὶ τηρεῖσθαι, 2Pe.3:7 βασανισθῆναι ἐν π., Rev.14:10 Metaphorical: βαπτίζειν πυρί, Luk.3:16 of the tongue, Jas.3:5 of strife and discord, Luk.12:49 ἐκ π. ἁρπάζειν, Jude.1:23; πυρὶ αλίζεσθαι, Mrk.9:49 ζῆλος πυρός, Heb.10:27 of God, π, καταναλίσκον, Heb.12:29 (LXX)
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

wheat , (Homer); also in plural, (Odyssey by Homer), etc. (ML) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

πῦρ
(once πύυρ [?~X ¯ ?~X] by 'distraction', [Refs 4th c.BC+]; not used in plural, see at πυρά,τά:—fire, π. καίειν or δαίειν to kindle fire, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; π. ἀνακαίειν, ἅπτειν, ἐξάπτειν, αἴθειν, ἐναύειν, (see entry).; π. ποιεῖν, ποιήσασθαι, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; π. ἐμβαλεῖν νηυσί, κλισίῃσι, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; π. φυσητέον, ῥιπίζειν, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
b π. τεχνικόν, see at τεχνικός.
2 funeral-fire (compare πυρά), ὄφρα πυρός με.. λελάχωσι θανόντα [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ζῶντα διδόναι τινὰ πυρί burn one alive, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
3 sacrificial fire, ἐν πυρὶ βάλλε θυηλάς [Refs 8th c.BC+]
4 hearthfire, πυρὸς ἐσχάραι [Refs 8th c.BC+]; τὸ π. τὸ ἀθάνατον the fire of Vesta, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]
5 lightning, κεραυνὸς ἀενάου πυρός [Refs 5th c.BC+]
5.b fire, light, or heat of the sun, θερινὸν π., opposed to χειμών, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of the stars, π. πνείοντα ἄστρα [Refs 5th c.BC+]; summer solstice, [Refs 7th c.BC+]
6 flame of torches, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; π. εὐάγγελον, ἄγγαρον, πομπόν, of the beacon fire, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
7 fever heat, violent fever, πῦρ ἔλαβέν [τινα] [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὁ δ᾽ ἔχων θέρμαν καὶ π. ἧκεν [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II phrases, ἐν πυρὶ γενέσθαι to be consumed, come to nothing, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; φεύγων καπνὸν εἰς πῦρ δεσποτείας ἐμπεπτωκώς 'out of the frying pan into the fire, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; πῦρ ἐπὶ πῦρ ἐγχεῖν, ἄγειν, φέρειν, ἐπεισφέρειν, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; εἰς π. ξαίνειν 'plough the sands', [Refs 5th c.BC+]: as a type of things irresistible or terrible, ἀντίος εἶμι, καὶ εἰ πυρὶ χεῖρας ἔοικε [Refs 8th c.BC+]; so διὰ πυρὸς ἰέναι (as we say) to go through fire and water, dash through any danger, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; but διὰ πυρὸς ἦλθε ἑτέρῳ λέχεϊ she raged furiously against the other partner of the bed, [NT+5th c.BC+]; of persons, ὦ π. σύ.. [Refs]; of Hannibal, [Refs 1st c.AD+]: metaphorically of anxious hope, θάλπει τῷδ᾽ ἀνηκέστῳ πυρί [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of love, ἀρσενικῷ θέρεται π. [Refs 3rd c.BC+]. (Cf. Armenian hur, O[Refs 5th c.BC+] fyr 'fire', etc.) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

πῡρός
(in dialects also σπυρός (which see)), ὁ, wheat, Triticum vulgare, μελίφρονα, μελιηδέα πυρόν, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; κατὰ πυρὸν ἄλεσσαν ground it, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; given to geese, [Refs]: plural, with other grains, πυροί τε ζειαί τε ἰδ᾽ εὐρυφυὲς κρῖ λευκόν [Refs 8th c.BC+]
2 a grain of wheat, ἐξ ἑνὸς πυροῦ εἷς πυθμήν [Refs 4th c.BC+]
3 π. ἄγριος,= χελιδόνιον τὸ μικρόν, [Refs 1st c.AD+]. (Cf. Lithuanian pūraĩ (plural) 'wheat', and perhaps πυρήν.) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0