Библейское слово «χόρτος» в греческих словарях

χόρτος ὁ

1) огороженое место, загон, скотный двор (αὐλῆς χόρτοι Hom.);

2) поляна, луг, тж. пастбище (χόρτοι εὔδενδροι Eur.): χόρτοι λέοντος Pind. поляна (Немейского) льва;

3) (тж. ~ τοῦ ἀγροῦ NT) трава или сено: χόρτου ἀγκαλίς Plut. охапка травы; ~ κοῦφος Xen. сено; χόρτον ἔχει ἐπὶ τοῦ κέρατος погов. Plut. у него на рогах сено, т._е. он очень вспыльчив (у бодливых быков рога обматывались сеном);

4) корм, еда Hes., Eur.: παρέχειν τινὶ χόρτον ἰχθῦς Her. кормить кого-л. рыбой; σῖτος καὶ ~ τοῖς ὑποζυγίοισι Her. продовольствие (для людей) и корм для вьючных животных; ἵπποις χόρτον ἐμβαλεῖν Xen. задать лошадям корму.

χόρτος, -ου, ὁ
[in LXX chiefly for עֶשֶׂב, also for חָצִיר, etc. ;]
1. an enclosure, a feeding place (Hom.).
2. food, esp. for cattle, grass: Mat.13:26; 14:19, Mrk.4:28; 6:39, Luk.12:28, Jhn.6:10, 1Co.3:12, Jas.1:10-11, 1Pe.1:24" (LXX), Rev.9:4 χ. χλωρός, Mrk.6:39, Rev.8:7.†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

χόρτος, ὁ,
properly enclosed place (see. entry near the end), but always with collateral notion of a feeding-place: in [Refs 8th c.BC+], farmyard, in which the cattle were kept, αὐλῆς ἐν χόρτῳ [Refs]
2 generally, any feeding-ground, pasturage, frequently in plural, χόρτοι λέοντος, of Nemea, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; χόρτος οὐρανοῦ the expanse of heaven, poetical cited in [Refs 5th c.AD+]
II fodder, provender, especially for horses and cattle, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; grass, [NT+8th c.BC+]hay, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; χ. ἐβλάστησεν, ἐξηράνθη, [NT+5th c.BC+]; χόρτον ἔχει ἔπὶ τοῦ κέρατος as translation of the Latin proverb, foenum habet in cornu, of a dangerous ox, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
II.b green crop, [γῆ] ἐσπαρμένη χόρτῳ [Refs 2nd c.BC+]
II.2 poetical, food generally, δούλιος χ. [Refs 6th c.BC+]; compare χορτάζω. (Cf. Latin hortus, Welsh garth 'fold, enclosure', Irish gort 'crop', 'field'.) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0