πῐέζω,
imperfect ἐπίεζον,
Epic dialect πίεζον [
Refs 8th c.BC+]:
future πιέσω [
Refs 4th c.BC+];
Epic dialect πιέσσω [
Refs 4th c.AD+]:
aorist ἐπίεσα [
Refs 5th c.BC+] (but
subjunctive πιέξῃς [
Refs 5th c.BC+],
infinitive πιέξαι [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
participle πιέξας (variantπιάξας) [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]:
perfect πεπίεκα [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]:—
passive,
future πιεσθήσομαι [
Refs 2nd c.AD+] (δια-), Heliod cited in [
Refs 4th c.AD+]:
aorist ἐπιέσθην [
Refs 8th c.BC+]:
perfect πεπίεσμαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]—From
πῐεζέω we have πιεζέουσι variant in [
Refs]
imperfect πιέζευν variant in [
Refs 8th c.BC+];
participle πιεζεῦντα [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—
passive,
participle πιεζεύμενος [
Refs 5th c.BC+] (always with variant -όμενος), [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
imperfect ἐπιεζοῦντο [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]; so in later Gr., as [
Refs 1st c.AD+];
Doric dialect,
Aeolic dialect, and later Gr.
πῐάζω [
Refs 7th c.BC+]:
aorist 1 ἐπίᾰσα [
LXX+NT+3rd c.BC+]
passive,
future πιασθήσομαι [
LXX]:
aorist ἐπιάσθην [
NT]:
perfect πεπίασμαι [
Refs 1st c.BC+]:—
press tight, squeeze, χειρὶ ἑλὼν ἐπίεζε βραχίονα [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἀστεμφέως ἐχέμεν μᾶλλόν τε π. [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; π. τὰ χείλεα
compress them, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ῥύγχος εἰς ὄξος π. [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; π. τοὺς ὑπευθύνους
squeezing them (like figs), to try if they are ripe, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—
passive,
to be pressed tight, ἐν δεσμοῖς [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; of wrestlers, [
Refs 1st c.AD+]; πιέζεται ὅσα πόρους ἔχει κενούς
are compressible, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
II press or
weigh down, of a heavy weight, Σικελία αὐτοῦ π. στέρνα [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—and in
passive, ὁ δ᾽ ὦμος.. πιέζεται [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
metaphorically,
oppress, distress, π. τινὰ ἡ δαπάνη [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; συμφορὰ δ᾽ἑτέρους ἑτέρα π. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; π. ἡ ἀνάγκη[
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—frequently in
passive, ὑπὸ νούσοισι [
Refs 6th c.BC+]; of a river,
to be exhausted from the heat of the sun, [
Refs]
II.2 press hard, of a victorious army, τοὺς ἐναντίους [
Refs] —
passive, τὴν πιεζομένην μάλιστα τῶν μοιρέων[
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.3 bear hardly upon, τινα [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of a point in the argument,
hold fast to, [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
press it, [
Refs 2nd c.BC+] [same place], etc.;
lay stress on, [
Refs 1st c.AD+]: with
dative,
insist upon, τοῖσι περιπάτοισι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.3.b determine precisely, ἀποστήματα [
Refs 5th c.AD+]; π. δεῖ πῶς ἓν ἐκεῖνο καὶ ἕτερον [
Refs 3rd c.AD+]
II.4 repress, stifle, ἐν θυμῷ χόλον [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.5 outweigh, τἀγαθῷ τὸ δυστυχές [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III later,
lay hold of, ταῦρον.. πιάξας τᾶς ὁπλᾶς
by the hoof, [
NT+3rd c.BC+]
Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0
