Библейское слово «κλεῖν» в греческих словарях

κλεῖν acc. sing. к κλείς.

κλείς, κλειδός, атт. κλῄς, κλῃδός, эп. ион. κληΐς, ῗδος ἡ (pl.: nom. κλεῖδες и κλεῖς, dat. κλεισίν, acc. κλεῖδας и κλεῖς)

1) засов, запор: κληῗδα ἐτάνυσσεν ἱμάντι Hom. (Эвриклея) стянула засов ремнём; χαλᾶν κλῇδας Eur. отпирать, отворять (дверь); καθαρὰν ἀνοῖξαι κλῇδα φρενῶν Eur. чистосердечно открыть (свою) душу;

2) ключ (κληῗδι θύρας οἰγνύναι Hom.; αἱ κλεῖς τῆς βασιλείας τῶν οὐρανῶν NT);

3) застёжка (sc. τῆς περόνης Hom.);

4) ключица: ᾗ κληῗδες ἀπ᾽ ὤμων αὐχέν᾽ ἔχουσιν Hom. (место), где ключицы отделяют шею от плеч;

5) pl. (поперечные) скамьи для гребцов: αὐτοὶ βάντες ἐπὶ κληῗσι κάθιζον Hom. они, взойдя (на корабль), сели за вёсла;

6) выход в открытое море, пролив (πόντου Eur.).

κλείς, -δός Att.. accusative, κλεῖν, later -εῖδα, pl., κλεῖδες, -ας, contr., -εῖς, ἡ,
[in LXX for מַפְתֵּחַ, Isa.22:22, al. ;]
a key. Fig., τ. βασιλείας τ. οὐρανῶν, Mat.16:19 τ. γνώσεως, Luk.11:52 of David (cf. LXX, l.with), Rev.3:7 τ. θανάτου κ. τ. ᾅδου, Rev.1:18 τ. ἀβύσσαυ, Rev.20:1 τ. φρέατος τῆς ἀ., Rev.9:1†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

κλείς, ἡ,
genitive κλειδός; Attic dialectaccusative κλεῖν, see.below 1.3, 111, later κλεῖδα [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—Ionic dialect κληΐς [ῑ], κληῗδος, κληῗδα, etc. [Refs 8th c.BC+]:—Doric dialect κλᾱΐς, κλαΐδος [ῐ] [Refs 5th c.BC+]; accusative κλαῖδα or κλᾷδα [Refs 3rd c.BC+]; compare κλᾴξ:—Aeolic dialect κλᾶϊς (κλαῖς codex)· μοχλός, [Refs 5th c.AD+]; κλάϊς accusative κλάϊν [Refs 5th c.AD+]:—old Attic dialect κλῄς, κλῇδος, accusative κλῇδα [Refs 5th c.BC+] in the same Attic dialect Inscription, [Refs] and 47. (κλᾱϝῑς, cf. Latin clavis, claudo.)
1 bar, bolt, θύρας σταθμοῖσιν ἐπῆρσε (i.e. Hera, from within) κληῗδι κρυπτῇ [Refs 8th c.BC+]; =ἐπιβλής, [Refs 8th c.BC+]
2 catch or hook, passed through the door from the outside to catch the strap (ἱμάς) attached to the bar (ὀχεύς), ἐν δὲ κληῗδ᾽ ἧκε, θυρέων δ᾽ ἀνέκοπτεν ὀχῆας ἄντα τιτυσκομένη [Refs 8th c.BC+]
3 later, key, τὴν κλεῖν ἐφέλκεται [Refs 5th c.BC+]; κλεῖν παρακλείδιον a false key, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of a sacred key carried in processions, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
4 metaphorically, Ἁσυχία βουλᾶν τε καὶ πολέμων ἔχοισα κλαῗδας [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἔστι κἀμοὶ κλῂς ἐπὶ γλώσσῃ, of silence, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; κλῇδας γάμου φυλάττει, of Hera, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of the key to a problem, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
II hook or tongue of a clasp, [Refs 8th c.BC+]
II.2 stop-cock, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]
III collar-bone, probably so called from its hook shape (see.[Refs 8th c.BC+]; κλεῖδες ὀπταί roast shoulder-bones of the tunny (with play on [Refs]visible keys, opposed to κρυπταὶ κλεῖδες of the Laconians), [Refs 4th c.BC+]
IV rowing bench in a ship, frequently in [Refs 8th c.BC+] always in plural; ἐπὶ κληῗσι καθίζειν [Refs 8th c.BC+]
V of promontories, straits, etc., Κληῗδες or Κληΐδες τῆς Κύπρου [Refs 5th c.BC+]; πόντου κλῇδ᾽, of the Bosporus, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
VI in plural, sacred chaplets, [Refs 5th c.AD+]
VII in versification, clausula, cadence, [Refs 5th c.BC+] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0