Библейское слово «ἀρκέω» в греческих словарях

ἀρκέω

1) удерживать, отражать, отклонять (ὄλεθρον τινι ἀπὸ χροός Hom.; κῆρας μελάθροις Eur.): ἀρκῆσαι τὸ μὴ οὐ θανεῖν Soph. помешать (чьей-л.) смерти;

2) оказывать помощь, приносить пользу, защищать (τινι Hom., Anacr., Trag.): ὅτ᾽ οὐκέτ᾽ ἀρκεῖ Soph. когда уже помочь нельзя; οὐκ ἤρκουν θεραπεύοντες Thuc. они не помогали своим лечением;

3) противостоять, выдерживать, держаться (ἐπὶ πλεῖστον Thuc., Xen.; τινι ὡπλισμένῳ Soph.: πρὸς τοὺς πολεμίους Thuc.): οὐκέτ᾽ ἀρκῶ Soph. я больше не могу;

4) быть достаточным, хватать (τινι Trag., Her., Plut.; εἴς и πρός τι Xen.): τοσοῦτον ἀρκῶ σοι σαφηνίσας Aesch. я сказал тебе это достаточно ясно: βίος ἀρκέων Her. достаточные средства к жизни; τῶν ἀρκούντων περιττὰ κτᾶσθαι Xen. иметь больше, чем нужно; ~ ἐπὶ τοσαύτην παρασκευήν Plat. быть в состоянии всё это доставить;

5) pass. довольствоваться, удовлетворяться (τινι Xen., Plat., Polyb., Diod., Anth.): Θηβαῖοι τούτοις ἠρκέσθησαν Plut. фиванцы этим удовольствовались.

ἀρκέω, -ῶ
[in LXX for הוֹן, etc. ;]
1. to keep off; with dative, to assist.
2. to suffice: with dative of person(s), Jo 67, 2Co.12:9 impers., Mat.25:9, Jhn.14:8 (MM, see word). Pass., to be satisfied: with dative of thing(s), Luk.3:14, 1Ti.6:8, Heb.13:5; before ἐπί, 3Jn.1:10.†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

ἀρκέω,
imperfect 3rd.pers.singular ἤρκει[Refs 8th c.BC+]future ἀρκέσω: aorist ἤρκεσα, Doric dialect ἄρκεσα[Refs 5th c.BC+] —middle, aorist ἠρκεσάμην, 2nd pers.singular ἠρκέσω uncertain in [Refs 4th c.BC+]:—passive, infinitive ἀρκέεσθαι[Refs 5th c.BC+]: perfect ἤρκεσμαι[Refs 5th c.AD+]: aorist ἠρκέσθην[Refs 1st c.AD+]: future ἀρκεσθήσομαι[Refs 1st c.BC+]:—ward off, keep off, with dative person et accusative of things, σάκος τό οἱ ἤρκεσε λυγρὸν ὄλεθρον[Refs 8th c.BC+]; ὡς οὐκ ἀρκέσοι τὸ μὴ οὐ.. θανεῖν would not keep off death, [Refs]
2 with dative only, defend, πυκινὸς δέ οἱ ἤρκεσε θώρηξ[Refs 8th c.BC+]
3 assist, succour,[Refs 8th c.BC+]
II with accusative cognate, make good, achieve, οὐδ᾽ ἔργα μείω χειρὸς ἀρκέσας ἐμῆς[Refs 5th c.BC+]
III mostly in Trag., and always in Prose, to be strong enough, suffice, with infinitive, first in [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀρκῶ σοι σαφηνίσαι (-σας Linwood) [Refs 5th c.BC+]participle, ἀρκέσω θνῄσκουσ᾽ ἐγώ my death will suffice, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἔνδον ἀρκείτω μένων let him be content to stay within, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; elliptically, σοφοὺς ὥσπερ σύ, μηδὲν μᾶλλον· ἀρκέσουσι γάρ [σοφοὶ ὄντες] [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ταὐτὸν ἀρκεῖ σκῶμμα ἐπὶ πάντας holds equally for all, [Refs]; ὅτ᾽ οὐκέτ᾽ ἀρκεῖ [ἡ μάθησις] when it avails no more, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.2 with dative, suffice for, satisfy, οὐδὲ ταῦτά τοι μοῦνα ἤρκεσε[Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.3 to be a match for, with dative, ψιλὸς ἀρκέσαιμι σοί γ᾽ ὡπλισμένῳ[Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.4 absolutely, to be enough, avail, endure, ἀρκείτω βίος[Refs 4th c.BC+]; holdout, last, ἐπὶ πλεῖστον ἀρκεῖν[Refs 5th c.BC+]; οὐδ᾽ ἔτ᾽ ἀρκῶ I can hold out no longer, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὥστε ἀρκεῖν πλοῖα to be sufficient in number, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: frequently in participle, ἀρκῶν, οῦσα, οῦν, sufficient, enough, βίος ἀρκέων ὑπῆν[Refs 5th c.BC+]a sufficiency, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀρκοῦντα or τἀρκοῦντα ἔχειν, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.5 impersonal, ἀρκεῖ μοι 'tis enough for me, I am well content, with infinitive, οὐκ ἀρκέσει ποθ᾽ ὑμὶν.. εἴκειν[Refs 5th c.BC+]: with accusative et infinitive, ἐμοὶ μὲν ἀρκεῖ τοῦτον ἐν δόμοις μένειν[Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀρκεῖ ἢν.., ὅτι.., [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἔμ᾽ ἀρκεῖ βουλεύειν 'tis enough that I.., [Refs 4th c.BC+]; οὐκ ἀρκοῦν μοί ἐστι, with accusative et infinitive, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀρκεῖν δοκεῖ μοι it seems enough, seems good, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
IV in passive, to be satisfied with, with dative of things, poetical cited in Greg.Cor.[same place]; ἔφη οὐκέτι ἀρκέεσθαι τούτοισι[Refs 5th c.BC+]
IV.2 later, with infinitive, to be contented to do, [Refs 2nd c.BC+] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0