Библейское слово «σαλεύω» в греческих словарях

σᾰλεύω

1) трясти, качать, шевелить (τινά Anth.; κάλαμος ὑπὸ ἀνέμου σαλευόμενος NT): χθὼν σεσάλευται Aesch. земля всколебалась; γυῖα σαλευόμενος Anth. качающийся всем телом (дословно с шатающимися членами); ὑπὸ τῆς τύχης σαλεύεσθαι Plut. быть швыряемым судьбой; σαλεύεσθαι πρός τι Plut. испытывать влечение к чему-л.;

2) расшатывать, подрывать (δόξαν Plut.; ἀλήθειαν Sext.);

3) качаться, быть колеблемым: ἰσχυρῶς σαλεύοντες (ἐν τοῖς πλοίοις) Xen. попавшие на (своих) судах в сильную качку; ἐπ᾽ ἀγκύρας ~ Plut. качаться на якорях;

4) быть расстроенным, расшатанным (ἡ τυραννὶς σαλεύουσα Plut.; ἐν νόσοις σαλεύοντες Plat.);

5) волноваться, быть потрясённым (Ἠλέκτρα σαλεύει Soph.): πόλις σαλεύει Soph. город охвачен волнением;

6) быть привязанным, доверять(ся) (ἐπί τινι Plut.);

7) быть поглощённым, постоянно заниматься (ἔν τινι Sext.);

8) возбуждать, возмущать (τοὺς ὄχλους NT).

σαλεύω
(σάλος), [in LXX for מוֹט, זוּעַ, etc. ;]
prop., of the action of wind, storm, etc., to agitate, shake: of a reed, Mat.11:7, Luk.7:24; a house, Luk.6:48, Act.4:31; 16:26; the earth, Heb.12:26 the heavenly bodies, Mat.24:29, Mrk.13:25, Luk.21:26; of a vessel shaken in filling, Luk.6:38 Metaphorical,
(a) to shake, i.e. to render insecure: τὰ σαλευόμενα, τὰ μὴ., Heb.12:27
(b) with accusative of person(s), to cast down from a sense of security and happiness: Act.2:25 (LXX);
(with) to unsettle or drive away: pass., before ἀπὸ τ. νοός, 2Th.2:2
(d) to stir up: τ. ὄχλους, Act.17:13†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

σαλ-εύω,
future σαλεύσω [LXX]: aorist ἐσάλευσα [Refs 5th c.BC+]:— passive, future σαλευθήσομαι [LXX+NT]: aorist ἐσαλεύθην [LXX+NT+5th c.BC+]perfect σεσάλευμαι (see. below): (σάλος):—cause to rock, make to vibrate or oscillate, with accusative, [τὰς ἀγκύρας] οὐδεὶς χειμὼν σαλεύει [Refs 4th c.BC+]; σ. τρικυμίᾳ πέδον, of the sea, [Refs 3rd c.BC+]; of an earthquake, [LXX+1st c.AD+]heartrending, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; σ. τοὺς ὄχλους stir them up, [LXX+NT]:—passive, to be shaken to and fro, waver, totter, reel, χθὼν σεσάλευται [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of teeth or nails, to be loosened, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; of persons, ἐκ Βρομίου γυῖα σαλευόμενον [Refs 6th c.AD+]; ὑφ᾽ ἡδονῆς σαλευομένη κορώνη [Refs 7th c.BC+]; later simply, stir, move, κατεσχέθην νόσῳ.. ὡς μὴ δύνασθαι μηδὲ σαλεύεσθαι [Refs 3rd c.AD+]
2 shake in measuring, so as to give good measure, μέτρον σεσαλευμένον [NT]
II intransitive, move up and down, roll, toss, especially of ships in a stormy sea or persons in them, σ. ἐν πλοίοις [Refs 5th c.BC+]: generally, put out to sea, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]: metaphorically, toss like a ship at sea, to be tempest-tossed, be in sore distress, πόλις γὰρ.. ἄγαν ἤδη σαλεύει [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐν νόσοις ἢ γήρᾳ σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐν κινδύνῳ σ. [Refs 1st c.BC+]; to be unstable, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; flicker, of the eye-balls in nystagmus, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; oscillate, of the λόγος ἐνδιάθετος, ἐν τούτοις [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
II.2 of ships also, ἐπ᾽ ἀγκυρῶν ride at anchor, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; also ὁρῶν ἡμᾶς ἐπὶ τούτῳ μόνῳ (i.e. τῷ υἱῷ) σαλεύοντας [Refs 1st c.AD+]; γραῦν ἐπὶ ἑνὶ γομφίῳ σ. [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; ἐπὶ τοιούτοις παραγγέλμασιν [Refs 2nd c.AD+] anchor them upon.., [Refs 3rd c.AD+]
II.3 metaphorically, roll like a ship, roll in one's walk, of persons with the hip-joints far apart, [Refs 5th c.BC+] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0