Библейское слово «ἐπιγράφω» в греческих словарях

ἐπι-γράφω (ᾰ)

1) наносить царапину, оцарапывать (ὀϊστὸς ἐπέγραψε χρόα Hom.): ἐπιγράψαι τινὰ ταρσόν Hom. царапнуть кого-л. в пятку; ἄκροις δακτύλοις ~ τὸ σιτίον Luc. чуть прикасаться к еде;

2) делать отметку, метить: ~ κλῆρον Hom. помечать жребий;

3) писать, надписывать, начертывать, выреза́ть (γράμματα Her.; τι ἐπὶ τρίποδα Thuc. и εἰς τὸν τρίποδα Dem.; ποιήματα καὶ ἐπιδείγματα Plat.; νόμους ἐπὶ καρδίας NT): ἐπίγραμμά τινι ~ Dem. сделать надпись на чьей-л. могиле; ἐπιγράφεσθαί τι (med.) Arph., Xen.; изобразить или написать что-л. на своём щите; ἐπιγεγράφθαι τινί Plat. быть начертанным на чьей-л. могиле; ἡ ἐπιστολὴ ἡ ἐπιγεγραμμένη τινί Polyb. адресованное кому-л. письмо;

4) приписывать (τὰς τιμὰς οὐ μόνον ταῖς πορφύραις, ἀλλὰ καὶ τοῖς ἐπιτηδεύμασι Plut.): ~ ἑαυτόν и med. приписывать себе, принимать на себя (προσωνυμίαν Plut.); ~ ἑαυτὸν ἐπί τι Aeschin. вменять что-л. в заслугу себе; ἐπιγράφεσθαι γνώμαις τινός Dem. и ἐπὶ τὰς γνώμας τινός Aeschin. примкнуть к чьим-л. мнениям; οἱ τὸν Πλάτωνα ἐπιγραφόμενοι Luc. приверженцы Платона;

5) юр. записывать, вписывать, вносить, регистрировать: ἐπιγράψαι τινὰ ἐπίτροπον Isocr. записать (назначить) кого-л. опекуном; ἐπιγράψασθαι ἑαυτὸν ἐς τὰς σπονδάς Thuc. присоединиться к (чьему-л.) договору; ἐπιγράψασθαι πολίτας τινάς Thuc. внести кого-л. в списки своих граждан; ἐπιγράψασθαι μάρτυρας Dem. составить (и вручить) список своих свидетелей;

6) юр., тж. med. назначать, определять (τὰ μέγιστα ἐπιτίμια, med. τίμημά τι Aeschin.): τὸ ἐπιγραφὲν βλάβος Plat. определённый (истцами) убыток; τὰ ἐπιγεγραμμένα Dem. требуемое (истцами) возмещение; τρία τάλαντο τίμημα τῷ χλήρῳ ἐπιγράψασθαι Isae. заявить претензию на наследство в размере трёх талантов;

7) устанавливать в виде подати, назначать в качестве налога (μεγίστην εἰσφοράν τινι Isocr.; τοῖς πλουσιωτάτοις πλῆθός τι ἀργυρίου Arst.): τὸ ἐπιγραφέν Arst. установленный налог.

ἐπι-γράφω
[in LXX for כָּתַב, Num.17:2 fig., Jer.31:33, al. ;]
to write upon, inscribe: Mrk.15:26, Act.17:23, Rev.21:12; figuratively, Heb.8:10 (LXX) Heb.10:16†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

ἐπιγρᾰφ-ω,
mark the surface, graze, [Refs 8th c.BC+] having put a mark on the lot, [Refs 8th c.BC+]. trifle with dishes, [Refs 8th c.BC+] the word has not the sense of writing.
II. write upon, inscribe, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: absolutely, [Refs]; especially write or place an epitaph on a tomb, [Refs]middle, have inscribed, ἐπεγράφου [Refs 6th c.BC+]:—passive, of the inscription, to be inscribed upon, ἐπιγέγραπταί [Refs 5th c.BC+]; [ἐπίγραμμα] ὃ Μίδᾳ φασὶν ἐπιγεγράφθαι over or on the tomb of Midas, [Refs 5th c.BC+] addressed, of a letter, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]; also, to have something inscribed upon one, ἐπεγράφοντο ῥόπαλα, ὡς Θηβαῖοι ὄντες used to bear clubs upon their shields, [Refs 5th c.BC+] having the articles inscribed upon it, [Refs 1st c.BC+]
II.2. entitle, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; αἱ -όμεναι [Refs 2nd c.BC+]
II.3. sign, append a signature to, [Refs 3rd c.BC+] sign Antonius' name, [Refs 2nd c.AD+] inscribed poems signed by himself, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.4. write subsequently, [Refs 1st c.AD+].
II.5. write over an erasure, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
III. frequently as law-term: [Refs]. set down the penalty or damages in the title of an indictment (compare [Refs 5th c.BC+] the damages claimed, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τιμημάτων -μένων [Refs 6th c.BC+]:—middle, Legal cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+]
III.b. of a lawgiver, assign a punishment, [Refs 4th c.BC+]:— passive, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
III.c. make note of, enter, τὴν πρόφασιν, in inflicting a fine, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
III.2. register the citizens' names and property, with a view to taxes, lay a public burden upon one (compare [Refs 6th c.BC+] visit with penalties, [Refs 1st c.BC+]
III.2.b. assess, [Refs]:—passive, [Refs 5th c.BC+].
III.3. generally, register or enter in a public list, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἐ. τινὰ εἰς τοὺς πράκτορας register his name among the πράκτορες, Decrees cited in [Refs 5th c.BC+] —middle, ἐπεγράψαντο πολίτας enrolled fresh citizens, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; πῶς οἷόν τε τῷ ἀνδρὶ δύο πατέρας -ψασθα; [Refs 4th c.BC+]
III.4. middle, ἐπιγράφεσθαι μάρτυρας cause to be endorsed on a deposition as witnesses, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; but ἐπιγράφεσθαι τίμημα τῷ κλήρῳ set one's valuation on the property, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
III.5. προστάτην ἐπιγράψασθαι choose a patron, and enter his name as such in the public register (as μέτοικοι at Athens were obliged to do), [Refs 5th c.BC+]; οἱ τὸν Πλάτωνα ἐπιγραφόμενοι, i.e. the Platonists, [Refs 2nd c.AD+] —passive, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
III.5.b. metaphorically, Ὅμηρον ἐπιγράφεσθαι attribute one's fluency to Homer, [Refs 2nd c.AD+] claim the authority of greater antiquity, [Refs]
IV. ἐπιγράψαι ἐαυτὸν ἐπί τι claim credit for, [Refs 4th c.BC+] claim as his own, [Refs 1st c.AD+] —so middle and passive, τοιούτων ῥητόρων ἐπὶ τὰς τοῦ δήμου γνώμας ἐπιγραφομένων inscribing their names on.., [Refs 4th c.BC+]; τὸν [Refs 3rd c.BC+]; οἱ ἐπιγεγραμμένοι ἢ φυλάττοντες the parties whose names were endorsed upon the συνθῆκαι as securities, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἡμεῖς δ᾽ ἐσμὲν ἐπιγεγραμμένοι we are merely the endorsers, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
V. ascribe to, [Refs 2nd c.AD+] —middle, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
V.2. claim credit for, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; assume, προσωνυμίαν Plu [Refs]:—passive, of books, to be ascribed, [Refs 2nd c.AD+].
V.3. predicate of, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]. Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0