Библейское слово «κωλύω» в греческих словарях

κωλύω (ῡ перед согласными и большей частью перед гласными)

1) (тж. ~ δρᾶν Soph.) мешать, препятствовать, не давать (τινά τινος или ἀπό τινος Xen. и τινά τι Soph.; ποιεῖν τι Her. и τοῦ ποιεῖν τι Her.): κωλῦσαί σε δεῖ μὴ πρὸς ἀλλήλοιν θανεῖν Eur. ты должна помешать (твоим братьям) убить друг друга; εἰ κωλυόμεσθα (pl. = sing.) μὴ μαθεῖν ἃ βούλομαι Eur. если мне запрещается узнать то, что я хочу; μηδὲ χρυσοῦ δαπάνῃ κεκωλύσθω, μηδὲ στρατιᾶς πλήθει Thuc. пусть не останавливают тебя ни расход золота, ни численность войска; μὴ τὸ σὸν κωλυέτω Eur. пусть твоё присутствие не будет (мне) помехой; τί κωλύει ἡμᾶς; Plat. что нам мешает?; οὐ γὰρ ἐκεῖνο κωλύει οὔτε τόδε Thuc. ведь ни то, ни другое препятствием не является;

2) запрещать (τινὰ τοῦ ποιεῖν τι Xen.);

3) возражать, противоречить (οἱ μὲν ἐκέλευον, οἱ δὲ ἐκώλυον Xen.).

κωλύω
(κόλος), [in LXX for כָּלָא, מָנַע, etc. ;]
to hinder, re­strain, forbid, withhold: with accusative and inf., Mat.19:14, Luk.23:2, Act.8:36; 16:6; 24:23, 1Th.2:16, Heb.7:23; inf. om., Mrk.9:38-39; 10:14, Luk.9:49-50; 11:52; 18:16, Act.11:17, Rom.1:13, 3Jn.1:10; accusative om., 1Ti.4:3 with accusative of person(s) and genitive of thing(s), Act.27:43 with accusative of thing(s), 1Co.14:39, 2Pe.2:16; id. before τοῦ μή, Act.10:47 id. before ἀπό (like Heb. מִן כָּלָא, Gen.23:6, al.), Luk.6:29 (cf. δια-κωλύω).†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

κωλύω,
future -ύσω [Refs 5th c.BC+]: aorist ἐκώλῡσα [Refs 5th c.BC+]; perfect κεκώλῡκα [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, future κωλυθήσομαι [LXX+2nd c.AD+]: also in middle form -ύσομαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]: aorist ἐκωλύθην [Refs]perfect κεκώλῡμαι[Refs]. [ῡ always before a consonant: common before a vowel, κωλῡόμεσθα [Refs 7th c.BC+].]:—hinder, prevent:—Constr.:
1 with accusative et infinitive, κ. ἐκρέειν τὸν Νεῖλον [Refs 5th c.BC+]; κώλυεν [μιν] μεῖναι Pi.[same place]; τί δῆτα καὶ σὲ κωλύει <λαβεῖν> κέρδο; [Refs 5th c.BC+]:— passive, χρημάτων σπάνει [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τοῦ ὕδατος πιεῖν from drinking the water, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
1.b rarely with participle pro infinitive, κ. τινὰ πόλεμον εἰσάγοντα [Refs]:—passive, μὴ κωλύωνται περαιούμενοι [Refs 5th c.BC+]
1.c with relative clause, κωλύειν εἴ τις ἐπαγγέλλεται, = τινὰ μὴ ἐπαγγέλλεσθαι, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἐκωλύσαμεν, ἵνα γένησθε.. [Refs 1st c.AD+]
2 with genitive of things, κ. τινά τινος hinder one from a thing, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, τῆς ὁρμῆς ἐκωλύθησαν [Refs 2nd c.BC+]
3 with accusative of things, prevent, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, ἐν τούτῳ κεκωλῦσθαι ἐδόκει τὰ πράγματα [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μηδὲ.. δαπάνῃ κεκωλύσθω let there be no hindrance by reason of expense, [Refs]
3.b withhold, τι ἀπό τινος [LXX+NT]
4 with accusative person, hinder, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
5 absolutely, οὐδ᾽ ὁ κωλύσων παρῆν [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of the tribune's intercessio, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; τὸ κωλῦον hindrance, [Refs 5th c.BC+]infinitive may be supplied, εἶτα τίς σε κωλύει (i.e. γεωργεῖν); [Refs 5th c.BC+]; αὐτοὶ ὠφελούμενοι τοὺς πολεμίους κωλύσετε [ὠφελεῖσθαι] [Refs 5th c.BC+]
6 frequently in [Refs] there is nothing to hinder, with accusative et infinitive, ὁμόψηφον τὸν Ἀργεῖον εἶναι κ. οὐδέν [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τί κ. ἡμᾶς διελθεῖ; [Refs 5th c.BC+]; οὐδὲν κ., absolutely, as a form of assent, be it so, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τί γὰρ κ.; [Refs 5th c.BC+]; οὔτε ἐκεῖνο κωλύει ἐν ταῖς σπονδαῖς neither is that any hindrance, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; οὔτε μίαν δυοῖν τὴν αὐτὴν εἶναι κ. nor is there any hindrance to one of two being the same, [Refs 4th c.BC+] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0