Библейское слово «ἱλάσκομαι» в греческих словарях

ἱλάσκομαι (ῑ, редко ῐ) (fut. ἱλάσομαι — эп. ἱλάσσομαι, aor. ἱλᾰσάμην)

1) умилостивлять (μολπῇ θεόν Hom.; τὸν Μίνω Plut.): ὄφρ᾽ ἡμῖν Ἑκάεργον ἱλάσσεαι (conjct.) Hom. дабы ты умилостивил для нас (т._е. склонил в нашу пользу) Стрельца (Аполлона); ἱλάσθητί μοι NT будь милостив ко мне;

2) примирять с собою, задабривать, склонять на свою сторону (τινα χρήμασι Her.);

3) смягчать, успокаивать (τὴν ὀργήν τινος Plut.);

4) миловать, отпускать, прощать (τὰς ἁμαρτίας τινός NT).

ἱλάσκομαι
(ἵλαος = ἵλεως) [in LXX (cf. Westc., Epp. Jo., 85 f.) for סָלַח, 4Ki.5:18 24:4, Psa.25:11, Lam.3:42, Da TH Dan.9:19 כָּפַר pi., Psa.65:3; 78:38; 79:9; נָחַם ni., Exo.32:14, Est.4:17 * ;]
1. in cl., with accusative of person(s), to conciliate, appease, propitiate (= ἐξιλάσκομαι, Gen.32:20, Pro.16:14, Mal.1:9, al.).
2. In LXX (Thackeray, Gr., 270, 1.), Inscr. (Deiss., BS, 224 f.), and NT, to be propitious, merciful (with dative of thing(s), Psa.79:9, al.): with dative of person(s) (4Ki.5:18), Luk.18:13.
3. As in Philo (= ἐξιλάσκ-, in LXX: Ezk.43:22, al.), to expiate, make propitiation for: τ. ἁμαρτίας, Heb.2:17 (Cremer, 301 ff., 735).†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

ἱλᾰσ-κομαι,
future ἱλάσομαι [ᾰ] [Refs 5th c.BC+] Oracle texts cited in [Refs 2nd c.AD+] also ἱλάξομαι [Refs 3rd c.BC+]aorist 1 ἱλᾰσάμην, Epic dialect participle ἱλασσάμενοι [Refs 8th c.BC+], Epic dialect subjunctive 2nd pers. singular ἱλάσσεαι [Refs], -ηαι [Refs 3rd c.BC+]; infinitive ἱλάσσασθαι [Refs 3rd c.BC+] —passive (see. below [Refs]. [ῑ regularly (written ι, not ει, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ῐ [Refs 8th c.BC+]: (ἵλαος):—appease, in [Refs 8th c.BC+]; σπονδῇσι θύεσσί τε ἱλάσκεσθαι (i.e. θεούς) [Refs 8th c.BC+]; with participle, ἱλάσκομαι πέμπων by presenting, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τοῦτον (i.e. θεὸν) ἱλάσκου ποῶν μηδὲν ἄτοπον [Refs 4th c.BC+]; of the dead as heroized, θυσίῃσί τινα ἱ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]
2 of men, conciliate, ἱ. τινὰ χρήμασι [Refs]; πῶς ἱλασόμεθα καὶ τίνι λόγ; [Refs 5th c.BC+]
3 expiate, τὰς ἁμαρτίας [NT]
II passive with future ἱλάσομαι, also ἱλασθής ομαι variant in [LXX]aorist 1 ἱλάσθην[LXX]:—to be merciful, gracious, τινι [same places]; ἱλάσθητί μοι τῷ ἁμαρτωλῷ [LXX+NT]infinitive, ἱλάσθη κύριος περιποιῆσαι τὸν λαόν[LXX] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0