Библейское слово «βιός» в греческих словарях

βιός ὁ редко лук (оружие) (~ ἠδὴ φαρέτρη Hom.).

βίος (ῐ) ὁ

1) жизнь: ζώειν ἀγαθὸν βίον Hom. счастливо жить; ὁ καθ᾽ ἡμεραν ~ Soph., Arst. повседневная жизнь; βίον ἐκπνεῖν Aesch. и τελευτᾶν Isocr. закончить жизнь, умереть; ἐπὶ τοῦ σοῦ βίου Plat. в течение твоей жизни;

2) образ жизни (νομαδικός, γεωργικός Arst.);

3) средства к жизни (βίον ἔχειν ἀπὸ γεωργίας Xen.): βίον ποιεῖσθαι Thuc. и κτᾶσθαι Eur. добывать средства к жизни;

4) свет, общество (ἐκκαθαίρειν τὸν βίον Luc.): οἱ ἀπὸ τοῦ βίου Sext. люди с мирскими интересами, практики;

5) жизнеописание (βίοι παράλλελοι Plut.).

βίος, -ου, ὁ,
[in LXX chiefly for יָמִים ;]
1. period or course of life, life: Luk.8:14, 1Ti.2:2, 2Ti.2:4, 1Jn.2:16.
2. living, livelihood, means (in Pro.31:14 for לֶחֶם; see DCG, ii, 39a): Mrk.12:44, Luk.8:43; 15:12, 30; 21:4, 1Jn.3:17.†
SYN.: ζωή, is life intensive, "vita quâ, vivimus," the vital principle; βίος, life extensive, "vita quam vivimus," (1) the period of life, (2) the means by which it is sustained. Hence, in cl., ζ., being confined to the physical life common to men and animals, is the inferior word (cf. zoology, biography). In NT, ζωή is elevated into the ethical and spiritual sphere (cf. Tr., Syn., §xxvii). (AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

βίος[ῐ], ὁ,
life, i. e. not animal life (ζωή), but mode of life [Refs 3rd c.AD+], manner of living (mostly therefore of men, see [Refs 5th c.AD+]; but also of animals, διεχώριζον ζῴων τε βίον δένδρων τε φύσιν [Refs 8th c.BC+]; διέρχεσθαι βίου τέλος uncertain in [Refs 5th c.BC+]; proverbial, ὁ ἐπὶ Κρόνου βίος 'the Golden Age', [Refs 5th c.BC+]: rarely in plural, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; τίνες καὶ πόσοι εἰσὶ β.; [Refs 5th c.BC+]
2 in Poets sometimes =ζωή, βίον ἐκπνέων [Refs 5th c.BC+]
3 lifetime, ἐς τὸν ἅπαντα ἀνθρώπων β. [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II livelihood, means of living (in [Refs 8th c.BC+]; τὸν βίον κτᾶσθαι, ποιεῖσθαι, ἔχειν ἀπό τινος, to make one's living off, to live by a thing, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; β. πολύς[Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὁ ῐδιος β. private property, [Refs 1st c.BC+]; β. Δημήτριος, = corn, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
III the world we live in, 'the world', οἱ ἀπὸ τοῦ β., opposed to the philosophers, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; ὁ β. ὁ κοινός[Refs 1st c.AD+]; ἐκκαθαίρειν τὸν β., of Hercules, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; also, 'the public', ἵνα ὁ β. εἰδῇ τίνα δεῖ μετακαλεῖσθαι [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
IV settled life, almost, = abode, ἐν τῇ Θρᾳκίᾳ νήσῳ βίους ἱδρύσαντο [Refs 1st c.BC+]
V a life, biography, as those of [Refs 1st c.AD+]
VI caste, διεῖλε τὸ πλῆθος εἰς τέτταρας β. [Refs 1st c.BC+]
VII wine made from partly dried unripe grapes, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
VIII Astrology texts, the second region, [Refs 4th c.AD+] (Cf. Sanskrit jīv´s 'alive', j[imacracute]vati 'live', Latin uīvus, etc.) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0