Библейское слово «τάσσω» в греческих словарях

τάσσω, атт. τάττω (fut. τάξω, aor. ἔταξα, pf. τέταχα; pass.: fut. ταχθήσομαι, aor. ἐτάχθην, aor._2 ἐτάγην, pf. τέταγμαι, ppf. ἐτετάγμην, fut. 3 τετάξομαι)

1) ставить, класть, расставлять, располагать или помещать (τι μέσον Eur.; ἡ πόλις ὑπ᾽ αὐτὴν τὴν κορυφὴν τέτακται Polyb.): εἰς τὸ πρόσθεν ~ τι Plat. ставить что-л. впереди; ἔμπροσθεν τετάχθαι τινός Plat. быть помещённым (находиться) впереди чего-л.; ~ ἑαυτοὺς ἐπί τινας Xen. располагаться против кого-л.;

2) зачислять, включать, относить (τινὰ εἴς τινας Xen. и ἔν τισιν Aeschin.): ~ ἑαυτὸν εἰς τὴν τάξιν τινῶν Xen. или τινῶν εἶναι Dem. относить себя к кругу определённых людей; πρὸς τὴν τῶν Λακεδαιμονίων ξυμμαχίαν ταχθῆναι Thuc. вступить в союз с лакедемонянами; τῆς πρώτης (τάξεως) τεταγμένος Lys. зачисленный в первую линию;

3) воен. строить, выстраивать (τὴν στρατιήν Her.; τοὺς ὁπλίτας Thuc.; ἐπὶ τεττάρων ταχθῆναι Xen.): τάξαι νεῶν στῖφος ἐν στοίχοις τρισίν Aesch. выстроить флот в три линии; τεταγμένοι Thuc. в строю, строем;

4) ставить, назначать (ἄρχοντας Xen.): ~ τινὰ ἐπὶ τοὺς ἱππέας Xen. ставить кого-л. во главе конницы; ἐς (τὸ) πεζὸν ταχθῆναι или τετάχθαι Her. быть назначенным в пехоту; ~ τινὰ ἡγεῖσθαι Xen. назначать кого-л. проводником; πεζῇ τάσσεσθαι Her. служить в пехоте; τάσσεσθαι ὑπό τινα и ὑπό τινι Polyb. быть подчинённым кому-л.; ὁ πρὸς τοῖς γράμμασι τεταγμένος Polyb. секретарь;

5) предписывать, приказывать; поручать, возлагать (ὁ νόμος οὕτω τάττει Plat.): ταχθεὶς τόδ᾽ ἔρδειν Soph. получивший приказ сделать это; τὸ ταττόμενον Arph., τὸ τεταγμένον Xen. и τὸ ταχθέν Soph. приказание, предписание, поручение; οἷς ἐτέτακτο παραβοηθεῖν Thuc. на которых было возложено оказание помощи: χρήματα τὰ ἀναλωθέντα τάξασθαι ἀποδοῦναι Thuc. принять на себя уплату (военных) издержек;

6) полагать, устанавливать, определять (ζημίαν Arph.; μισθόν τινι Arst.): τεταγμένα μὲν ποιεῖν, τεταγμένα δὲ λαμβάνειν Xen. и делать и получать то, что положено; ~ νόμον Plat. устанавливать (вводить) закон; αὕτη ἡ δίκη αὐτοῖς ἐτάχθη Plat. такой вот приговор им определён (вынесен); ~ и τάσσεσθαι φόρον τινί Her., Thuc. облагать податью кого-л.; ὥσπερ ἐτάχθη τὸ πρῶτον Thuc. как решено было с самого начала; χρόνῳ τεταγμένῳ Aesch. в установленное время; ἐν τῷ τεταγμένῳ (sc. χωρίῳ) Xen. в установленном месте; τὰ τεταγμένα ὀνόματα Isocr. общеупотребительные слова; τάξασθαι ποιεῖν (ποιήσειν) τι Polyb. условиться сделать что-л.; τάττεσθαι πρός τινα περί τινος Polyb. договариваться с кем-л. о чём-л.

τάσσω
[in LXX chiefly for שׂוּם, also for צָוָה pi., נָתַן, etc. ;]
primarily, in military sense, then generally, to draw up in order, arrange in place, assign, appoint, order: with dative (accusative) and inf. (Bl., § 72, 5), Act.15:2; 18:2 (διατ-, WH) Act.22:10 ἑαυτούς, 1Co.16:15 pass., Mat.8:9 (T [WH], R, txt., om.), Luk.7:8, Rom.13:1; ὅσοι ἦσαν τεταγμένοι εἰς ζωὴν αἰώνιον (perh. in mid. sense; see EGT and Page, in l), Act.13:48 mid., to appoint for oneself or by one's own authority, Mat.28:16, Act.28:23.†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

τάσσω,
[Refs 4th c.BC+]; Attic dialect τάττω [Refs 5th c.BC+]: future τάξω [Refs 4th c.BC+]: aorist ἔταξα [Refs]: perfect τέτᾰχα [Refs 5th c.BC+]: pluperfect ἐτετάχει [Refs 2nd c.BC+] —middle, future τάξομαι[LXX]: aorist ἐταξάμην [Refs 5th c.BC+]:— passive, future ταχθήσομαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]; later τᾰγήσομαι (ἐν-) [NT+5th c.BC+]: aorist ἐτάχθην [Refs 4th c.BC+]; later ἐτάγην [ᾰ] [Refs 2nd c.BC+]: perfect τέταγμαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]; 3rd.pers. plural τετάχαται [Refs 5th c.BC+]: 3rd.pers. plural pluperfect ἐτετάχατο [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—draw up in order of battle, form, array, marshal, both of troops and ships, τὴν στρατιήν [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, to be drawn up, ἐς μάχην [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐπὶ τεττάρων ταχθῆναι in four lines, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐπὶ μιᾶς, of ships, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; κατὰ μίαν ναῦν τεταγμένοι in line, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐπὶ ὀκτώ, of troops, [Refs] in rank and file, [Refs] the rank and file, opposed to Senators and Equites, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; στράτευμα τεταγμένον, opposed to ἄτακτον, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—middle, fall in, form in order of battle, frequently in [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐτάξαντο κύκλον τῶν νεῶν formed in a circle, [Refs] having drawn up their ships in four lines,[Refs 5th c.BC+]
2 post, station, τὰς καμήλους ἀντία τῆς ἵππου [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τινὰς ἐπί τινας one group against another, [Refs 5th c.BC+] set him over them, to command them, [Refs]; ἑαυτὸν ὑμῖν τάξαι παρέσχεν for enrolment, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, to be posted or stationed, τῇ οὐδεὶς ἐτέτακτο [Refs 5th c.BC+] or τινας against another, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐπί τινι or τισι [Refs 5th c.BC+]; also, to be posted at a place, ἐφ᾽ ἑπτὰ πύλαις ταχθέντες ἴσοι πρὸς ἴσους [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐπ᾽ εὐωνύμῳ κέρατι on the left wing, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τ. κατά τινα over against.. , [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τ. μετά τινα behind him.., [Refs]; μετά τινος with him, by his side, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; περὶ τὸ Ἥραιον[Refs]
II appoint to any service, military or civil, the latter being metaphorically from the former, ἄρχοντας [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τινὰ ἐπί τινι [Refs 5th c.BC+] undertake a task, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, οἱ τεταγμένοι βραβῆς [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τετάχθαι ἐπί τινι to be appointed to a service, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὁ πρὸς τοῖς γράμμασι τεταγμένος secretary, [Refs]; οἱ πρὸς ταῖς φυλακαῖς (tolls) τετ. [Refs 3rd c.BC+]
II.2 with accusative et infinitive, appoint or order one to do or be, τάττετ᾽ ἐμὲ ἡγεῖσθαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, μοῖρα ἡ ταχθεῖσα.. φρουρέειν [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τοῦτο τετάγμεθα (i.e. ποιεῖν) [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὁ ἐπ᾽ Αἴγυπτον ταχθείς (i.e. κῆρυξ) ordered to Egypt, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.3 also τ. τινί with infinitive, [Refs 5th c.BC+]infinitive omitted, κόσμον φυλάσσουσ᾽ ὅντιν᾽ ἂν τάξῃ πόλις (i.e. φυλάσσειν) [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.4 assign to a duty or class of dutiful persons, ἐν πᾶσιν ἐμαυτὸν ἔταττον [Refs 4th c.BC+]; εἰς ὑπηρετικὴν αὑτοὺς τ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τ. ἑαυτόν τινων εἶναι range oneself with.., [Refs 4th c.BC+] —passive, πρὸς τὴν ξυμμαχίαν ταχθῆναι to join it, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III with accusative of things, place in a certain order or relative position, χωρὶς ἑκάτερα τ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τίνα μέσον τάξω λόγο; [Refs 5th c.BC+]; πρῶτον καὶ τελευταῖον τὸ κάλλιστον τ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; Λυδοὺς.. πρὸς ἅπαντας range over against, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; with infinitive, [Ὅμηρον] ἐν τοῖς.. σοφωτάτοις εἶναι τάττομεν [Refs 4th c.BC+]; τ. τι ἐπί τινος apply a term to a certain sense, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]:—passive, τετάχθαι κατά τινος [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.b with an infinitive and adjective, lay down, rule to be so and so, ἅπερ ἂν.. αἰσχρὰ εἶναι καὶ κακὰ τάττῃ [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.2 ordain, prescribe, τ. τὰ περὶ τὰ τέκνα [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, τὸ ταττόμενον [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὰ τετ. ἄγειν the things appointed to them for conveying,[Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἐν τῷ τεταγμένῳ εἶναι to be fulfilling one's obligations, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.3 of taxes or payments, assess, τὸν φόρον ταῖς πόλεσι [Refs 5th c.BC+]: with infinitive added, χρήματα τοῖς πᾶσι τάξαντες φέρειν [Refs 5th c.BC+] (passive, φόρον ἐτάχθησαν φέρειν [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τάσσειν ἀργυρίου πολλοῦ fix a high price, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, τὸ ταχθὲν τίμημα [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—middle, take a payment on oneself, i.e. agree to pay it, φόρον τάξασθαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]; χρήματα ταξάμενοι κατὰ χρόνους ἀποδοῦναι agreeing to pay by instalments, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.3.b middle, generally, agree upon, settle, ταξαμένους.. δέχεσθαι μισθὸν τῆς φυλακῆς [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τέταγμαι ποιμέσιν, οἵ μοι δώσουσιν τιμήν [Refs 3rd c.BC+]; votum explained as εὐχή, ὃ τάττεταί τις θεῷ, [Refs]: with infinitive future, [Refs 3rd c.BC+]
III.3.c middle, pay, τῆς δὲ τιμῆς τάξονται παραχρῆμα τὸ δ μέρος, τὸ δὲ λοιπὸν ἐν ἔτεσι γ [Refs 3rd c.BC+]
III.4 impose punishments, τ. δίκην [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τ. ζημίας, τιμωρίας, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:— also in middle, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.4.b impose laws, οὓς [νόμους] ἔταξε αὐτοῖς ὁ νομοθέτης [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.5 in perfect participle passive, fixed, settled, prescribed, ὁ τεταγμένος χρόνος (like τακτός) [Refs 5th c.BC+]; αἱ τετ. θυσίαι the regular offerings, [Refs]; οἱ ἐπὶ τούτῳ τετ. [νόμοι] [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἡ τετ. δίαιτα prescribed, [Refs]; τὰ τετ. ὀνόματα received, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τετ. τέχνη regular, [Refs]; τεταγμένον, opposed to ἄτακτον, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; of geometrical figures, regular, i.e. equilateral and equiangular, [Refs 3rd c.AD+] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0