Библейское слово «νῶτον» в греческих словарях

νῶτον τό = νῶτος.

νῶτος ὁ и νῶτον τό тж. pl.

1) спина: κατὰ νῶτα и κατὰ νώτου Thuc. сзади, с тылу; πίπτειν ἐπὶ νώτῳ Aesch. падать на спину, т._е. терпеть крушение; τὰ νῶτα ἐντρέπειν и ἐπιστρέψαι Her., δοῦναι и δεῖξαι Plut. обращать тыл, обратиться в бегство;

2) спина, хребет (αἰγός, δράκοντος Hom.);

3) поверхность (θαλάσσης Hom.; πόντου Eur.; γαίας Pind.): τὰ ἕσπερα νῶτα Eur. западные края; ὁ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ~ Plat. небесный свод; ἀπήνης νώτοισι Eur. на колеснице; τύμβου ἐπὶ νώτῳ Eur. на могиле.

νῶτος, -ου, ὁ
in Att.. most frequently τὸ νῶτον, and in pl. always τὰ νῶτα, [in LXX, ὁ ν., pl., οἱ νῶτοι and τὰ νῶτα, chiefly for כָּתֵף, also for עֹרֶף, מֹתֶן ;]
/the back: Rom.11:10 (LXX).†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

νῶτον, τό,
or νῶτος, ὁ, plural always νῶτα, τά in early writers (οἱ νῶτοι [LXX]: the gender of thesg. is undetermined in [Refs 8th c.BC+], and always in Attic dialect accusative to [Refs 2nd c.AD+] is masculine in [Refs 5th c.BC+] (as cited by Hdn.Gr.[Refs 4th c.BC+]:—back, both cf men and animals: singular, of a man, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; of a boar, φρίσσεινῶτον[Refs]; of horses, ἐπὶ νῶτον ἐῗσαι [Refs]; of an eagle, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: plural frequently used in Poets in sense of singular, δράκων ἐπὶ νῶτα δαφοινός [Refs 8th c.BC+]: sometimes in Epic dialect of the chine of an animal served as food, νῶτα βοὸς.. πίονα[Refs 8th c.BC+]; of men in battle, τὰ νῶτα ἐντρέψαι to turn the back, i.e. flee, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; νῶτον ἐπιστρέψαι[Refs 2nd c.BC+]; δοτέον τὰ ν. [Refs 1st c.AD+] (this phrase also of the winner in a race, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; κατὰ νώτου in rear, κατὰ νώτου γενέσθαι τινός [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὸ στρατόπεδον κατὰ ν. λαβεῖν[Refs 5th c.BC+]; back of the finger, [Refs 6th c.AD+]
II metaphorically, any wide surface, especially of the sea, ἐπ᾽ εὐρέα νῶτα θαλάσσης [Refs 8th c.BC+]; also of the land, σχίζε ν. γᾶς [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of the sky, ἀστεροειδέα ν. αἰθέρος [Refs 5th c.BC+]; but ἕσπερα ν. the evening, i.e. western, sky, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2 ridge of a hill or rock, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of a tomb, [Refs]; of a chariot, [Refs]; of a saw, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
II.3 nave of a wheel, [Refs]
II.4 back of a page, [Refs 2nd c.AD+] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0