Библейское слово «χαρίζομαι» в греческих словарях

χᾰρίζομαι

1) быть приятным, делать приятное, угождать Hes., Aesch., Arph.: Καλλίᾳ χαριζόμενος παρέμεινα Plat. я задержался здесь из любезности к Каллию; ~ χάριτάς τινι Dem. всячески угождать кому-л.; ἐμοί τε χαρίζου ἀποκρινόμενος Plat. сделай мне одолжение, ответь; λόγῳ θωπεῦσαι καὶ ἔργῳ ~ Plat. польстить словом и угодить делом; δειλίᾳ γλώσσῃ ~ Eur. льстить из страха;

2) pass. быть приятным, нравиться (πάντεσσι Hom.): ἥ οἱ κεχάριστο θυμῷ Hom. которая была дорога её сердцу; τοῖσι Εὐβοεῦσι ἐκεχάριστο Her. это пришлось по душе эвбейцам; ἐμῷ κεχαρισμένε θυμῷ! Hom. о, желанный мой!; ὅς οἱ κεχαρισμένος ἔλθοι Hom. тот, кто был бы ему по сердцу; κεχαρισμένα ποιεῖν τινι Lys. делать угодное кому-л.;

3) отдаваться, предаваться (ἐρασταῖς Plat.): ~ θυμῷ Soph., Xen. или ὀργῇ Eur. давать волю своему гневу; ~ τῇ προσπιπτούσῃ ἐπιθυμίᾳ Plut. подчиняться случайной страсти;

4) уступать, соглашаться, разрешать: ~ τῷ ἵππῳ Xen. давать повод коню; βούλει σοι χαρίσωμαι; Plat. ты хочешь, чтобы я тебе уступил?; ~ τινι (τὸ) ποιεῖν τι Plat., Plut., Luc. разрешать кому-л. делать что-л.;

5) охотно давать, предоставлять, преподносить (τί τινι Hom., Her., Arph., Xen., Luc.): ~ παρεόντων Hom. щедро давать из наличных запасов; ~ τινά τινι Xen. назначать кого-л. в угоду кому-л., но Plut. освобождать или щадить кого-л. из уважения к кому-л.;

6) отпускать, прощать (ἀδικίαν τινί NT).

χαρίζομαι
(χάρις), [in LXX: Est.8:7 (נָתַן), Sng.1:4 א, Sir.12:3, 2 -4Ma.9:1-32 * ;]
1. to show favour or kindness: with dative of person(s), Gal.3:18
2. to give freely, bestow: with accusative and dative, Luk.7:21, Act.3:14; 25:11, 16; 27:24, Rom.8:32, 1Co.2:12, Php.1:29; 2:9, Phm 22.
3. In late Gk. (= Lat. condonare), to grant forgiveness, forgive freely: of debt, Luk.7:42-43 (EGT, in l); of sin, 2Co.2:7; 2:10; 12:13, Eph.4:32, Col.2:13; 3:13 (cf. DB, ii, 57a).†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

χᾰρίζω,
future χαριῶ [Refs 5th c.BC+]: aorist imperative χάρισον [Refs]:—usually middle χαρίζομαι, future -ιοῦμαι[Refs 5th c.BC+]; χαριῇ (variant-εῖ) also in [Refs 5th c.BC+] is a false Aeolic dialect form in [NT+2nd c.AD+]: aorist ἐχαρισάμην [Refs 8th c.BC+]; Aeolic dialect imperative χάρισσαι [Refs 7th c.BC+]; Cretan dialect infinitive χαρίξασθαι [Refs] —passive forms, future χαρισθήσομαι in passive sense, [NT]aorist ἐχαρίσθην in passive sense, [NT]perfect κεχάρισμαι in active sense, κεχάρισαι [Refs 5th c.BC+], -ισται [Refs]; also in passive sense, imperative -ίσθω[Refs 5th c.BC+]: pluperfect ἐκεχάριστο [Refs 5th c.BC+], Epic dialect κεχάριστο [Refs 8th c.BC+]:—say or do something agreeable to a person, show him favour or kindness, oblige, gratify, with dative person, frequently in participle, χαριζομένη πόσεϊ ᾧ [Refs 8th c.BC+]; Καλλίᾳ χαριζόμενος to oblige, humour him, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of a judge, give a partial verdict, χ. οἷς ἂν δοκῇ αὐτῷ [Refs 5th c.BC+]: absolutely, make oneself agreeable, comply, opposed to ἀντία φάσθαι, once in [Refs 5th c.BC+]; with participle added, χαρίζετο ἱερὰ ῥέζων [Refs 8th c.BC+] do not court favour by lies, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; opposed to τὰ βέλτιστα λέγειν, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
2 gratify or indulge a humour or passion, once in [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τῇ γαστρί[Refs]
3 in erotic sense, grant favours to a man, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: hence of Comedy, ὀλίγοις χαρίσασθαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II with accusative of things, give graciously or cheerfully, δῶρα [Refs 8th c.BC+]; so with accusative person, χαρίζομαί σε τοῖς ὄχλοις [Refs 1st c.AD+]: with a strong oxymoron, ξείνια δυσμενέσιν λυγρὰ χ. [Refs 7th c.BC+]: with infinitive with Article, χ. τὸ ποθεῖν [LXX+1st c.AD+]; without the Article, πολλοῖς ἐχαρίσατο βλέπειν (variantτὸ β.) [NT]; χάρισαι [αὐτοῖς] μένειν allow them to remain, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; so ἆρ᾽ ἄν τί μοι χαρίσαιο τοιόνδε—μή μου καταγελᾶ; [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.b χ. τὴν δέησιν grant the request, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
II.c passive, with accusative, to be favoured with, ἀνάγκᾳ πνεῦμα χαριζόμενος [Refs]
II.2 with genitive partitive, give freely of a thing, ἀλλοτρίων χ. [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ταμίη.. χαριζομένη παρεόντων giving freely of such things as were ready, [Refs], etc.; παντοίων ἀγαθῶν γαστρὶ χαριζόμενοι [Refs 6th c.BC+]; προικὸς χαρίζεσθαι, of his bounty, [Refs 8th c.BC+]
II.3 with accusative person, give up as a favour, τῇ μητρὶ χ. Ὀκτάβιον, by dropping a law aimed at him, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; but also, by unjust condemnation, [NT]; also τῷ θεῷ με ἐχαρίσω, of a dedication ceremony, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
II.4 forgive, τὴν ἀδικίαν τινί [NT]
III passive, especially in perfect and pluperfect, κεχάριστο θυμῷ was dear to her heart, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; τοῖσι Εὐβοεῦσι ἐκεχάριστο the pleasure of the Euboeans was done, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ταῦτα μὲν οὖν μνήμῃ κεχαρίσθω let a tribute be paid.. [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.2 mostly participle perfect κεχαρισμένος, η, ον, as adjective, acceptable, welcome, ἐμῷ κεχαρισμένε θυμῷ [Refs 8th c.BC+]; κεχαρισμένα δῶρα θεοῖσι δίδωσι,[Refs 8th c.BC+]; κεχαρισμένα θεῖναί τινι to do things pleasing to one, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; κεχ. τοῖς θεοῖς λέγειν τε καὶ πράττειν, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; compare κεχαρισμένως.
III.3 later, comparative κεχαρισμενώτερος [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; superlative -ώτατος[Refs 4th c.AD+] —Rare in Trag., but frequently in _Attic dialect_ Prose. Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0