Библейское слово «μαραίνω» в греческих словарях

μαραίνω (pf. pass. μεμάρασμαι и μεμάραμμαι)

1) тушить, гасить (ἀνθρακιήν HH); pass. гаснуть, затухать, замирать (φλὸξ ἐμαράνθη Hom.; μαραίνεται ἡ κίνησις Arst.): τὸ νοεῖν μαραίνεται Arst. рассудок слабеет; πνεῦμα μαραίνεται Plut. ветер затихает;

2) изнурять, иссушать, истощать (νόσος μαραίνει με Aesch.); губить, уничтожать (τινὰ διώγμασι Aesch.; ψυχήν Plat.);

3) pass. увядать (δάφναι μεμαραμμέναι Plut.);

4) (о реках) пересыхать (τοῦ θέρεος Her.);

5) перен. сохнуть, чахнуть, угасать, гибнуть (νόσῳ Eur.).

μαραίνω
[in LXX: Job.15:30 (יָבֵשׁ pi.), Job.24:24, Wis.2:8; 19:21 * ;]
in cl.,
1. prop., to quench fire; pass., of fire, to die away, go out.
2. In various relations, to quench, waste, wear out (cf. Wis.19:21); pass., to waste away; in later writers (Plut., Luc., al.), of the withering of flowers and herbage (act., Job.15:30 pass., Job.24:24, Wis.2:8): Jas.1:11 (cf. ἀμάραντον).†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

μᾰραίνω,
future μᾰρᾰνῶ [Refs 5th c.AD+]: aorist 1 ἐμάρᾱνα [Refs 5th c.BC+] —middle, aorist ἐμᾰρηνάμην (see. below):—passive, future μᾰρανθήσομαι [NT+2nd c.AD+]: aorist ἐμᾰράνθην [Refs 8th c.BC+]: perfect μεμάρασμαι [Refs 1st c.AD+] (to be read -αμμ-) variant in [Refs 1st c.AD+]: 3rd.pers. singular pluperfect μεμάραντο [Refs 4th c.AD+]:—quench fire, ἀνθρακιήν [Refs][same place]:—passive, die away, go slowly out, of fire, φλὸξ ἐμαράνθη Il.[same place]; πυρκαϊὴ ἐμαραίνετο [Refs] as that which goes out of itself, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; of rays of light, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
II later, in various senses, ὄψεις μ. quench the orbs of sight, S.[same place]; especially waste, wither, [νόσος] μαραίνει με [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—middle, νέους ἐμαρήνατο δαίμων [Refs]:—passive, waste away, καμάτοισι (variantὑπὸ νούσοις) [Refs 5th c.BC+]; but also of a tumour, disappear, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; αἷμα.. μαραίνεται χερός blood dies away from my hand, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; of a river, dry up, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of a musical sound, die away,[Refs]; of winds and waves, abate, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; of wine, lose its strength, [Refs 3rd c.BC+], compare 1127; μ. ἀκμή, δύναμις, [Refs 1st c.AD+]. (Perh. cf. Latin morbus; signification [Refs] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0