Библейское слово «τροπός» в греческих словарях

τροπός ὁ Hom. = τροπωτήρ.

τρόπος ὁ [τρέπω]

1) направление: παντοίους τρόπους ἔχειν Her. идти во всевозможных направлениях; πάντα τρόπον Her. по всем направлениям;

2) способ, образ, манера, лад (ποίῳ, τῷ или τίνι τρόπῳ и τίνα τρόπον; Trag., Plat., Arph.; ἄλλῳ τρόπῳ и ἄλλον τρόπον Thuc., Xen., Plat.): θατέρου τρόπου Arph. противоположным образом, напротив; παντὶ τρόπῳ, πάντα τρόπον, ἐκ παντὸς τρόπου и πάντας τρόπους Aesch., Xen., Plat. всеми способами, всячески; καινὸν τρόπον Arph. по-новому; χαλκοῦ τρόπον Aesch. словно медь; εἰς и κατὰ τὸν αὐτὸν τρόπον Xen. таким же образом; ἐν τῷ εἰωθότι τρόπῳ Plat. обычным образом; κατὰ τρόπον Plat. надлежащим образом (ср. 4); ἀπὸ τρόπου Plat. неподобающим образом, некстати; ὁ ~ τῆς λέξεως Plat. манера изъясняться, стиль речи;

3) характер, нрав (~ ἀφιλάργυρος NT): οὐ τοὐμοῦ τρόπου Plat. (это) не по мне; πρὸς τρόπου Plat. по нраву (по вкусу); οὐκ ἦν πρὸς τοῦ Κύρου τρόπου … Xen. не в характере Кира было …;

4) обычай, обыкновение: παρὰ τὸν τρόπον τινός Thuc. против чьего-л. обыкновения; κατὰ τρόπον Plat. по обыкновению (ср. 2); ὥσπερ ~ ἦν αὐτοῖς Xen. в соответствии с их обыкновением;

5) pl. образ действия, поведение Her.: οὐκ ἐπαινεῖν τοὺς τρόπους τινός Soph. не одобрять чьего-л. образа действий;

6) муз. тонация, лад (~ Λύδιος Pind.; μουσικῆς τρόποι Plat.);

7) рит. оборот (речи), троп;

8) лог. форма силлогизма, фигура или модус Arst., Diog._L.

τρόπος, -ου, ὁ
(τρέπω), [in LXX chiefly (ὃν τ.) for אֲשֶׁר ;]
1. a way, manner, fashion: Mat.23:37, Luk.13:34, Act.1:11; 7:28, 2Ti.3:8, Jude.1:7; καθ᾽ ὃν τ., Act.15:11; 27:25 (ef. MM, xxv); κατὰ πάντα τ., Rom.3:2 κατὰ μηδένα τ. (4Ma.4:24, al.), 2Th.2:3; (ἐν) παντὶ τ., Php.1:18, 2Th.3:16
2. Of persons, manner of life, character (Hdt., Æsch., al.): Heb.13:5†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

τρόπος, ὁ,
(τρέπω) turn, direction, way, διώρυχες παντοίους τρόπους ἔχουσαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II commonly, way, manner, fashion, guise, τρόπῳ τῷ παρεόντι χρεώμενοι going on as we are,[Refs 5th c.BC+]; tenor, of documents, [Refs 3rd c.AD+], etc.: also in [Refs 5th c.BC+] in its ways, in its kind, [Refs 5th c.BC+] —in various adverbial usages:
II.1 dative, τίνι τρόπ; how? [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τοιούτῳ τ., τ. τοιῷδε, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἑνί γέ τῳ τ. in one way or other, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; παντὶ τ. by all means, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; οὐδενὶ τ., μηδενὶ τ., in no wise, by no mdans, on no account, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἑκουσίῳ τ. willingly, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τρόπῳ φρενός by way of intelligence, i.e. in lieu of the intelligence which is lacking to the child, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τρόποισιν οὐ τυραννικοῖς not after the fashion of.., [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2 absolutely in accusative, τίνα τρόπο; how? [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τ. τινά in a manner, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τοῦτον τὸν τ., τόνδε τὸν τ., [Refs 5th c.BC+]how, [LXX+5th c.BC+]; τὸν μέγαν τ., οὐ σμικρὸν τ., [Refs 5th c.BC+]; βάρβαρον τ. (βρόμον ex Scholia Schütz) in barbarous guise or fashion, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; πίτυος τρόπον after the manner of a pine, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὄρνιθος τ. like a bird, [Refs 4th c.BC+] in all ways, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.3 with Preps., τὸν ἐγκώμιον ἀμφὶ τρόπον in way of praise, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐς ὄρνιθος τ.[Refs 5th c.BC+] —μετὰ ὁτουοῦν τ. in any manner whatever, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.4 κατὰ τρόπον,
II.4.a according to custom, κατὰ τὸν τ. τῆς φύσεως [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.4.b fitly, duly, [Refs 5th c.BC+]unreasonable, absurd, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.5 πρὸς τρόπου fitting, suitable, [Refs 3rd c.BC+]
III of persons, a way of life, habit, custom, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μῶν ἡλιαστ; Answ. μἀλλὰ θατέρου τ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.2 a man's ways, habits, character, temper, ὀργὴν καὶ ῥυθμὸν καὶ τ. ὅστις ἂν ᾖ (variantὅντιν᾽ ἔχει) [Refs 6th c.BC+]; τρόπου ἡσυχίου of a quiet temper, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τρόπου προπέτεια, ἀναίδεια, [NT+5th c.BC+]; σφόδρ᾽ ἐκ τοῦ σοῦ τ. quite of your sort, [Refs] —πρὸς τρόπου τινός agreeable to one's temper, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; σκληρός, ἀμνοὶ τοὺς τρόπους, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; opposed to νόμοι, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
IV in Music, like ἁρμονία, a particular mode, Αύδιος τ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; but more generally, style, νεοσίγαλος τ.[Refs 5th c.BC+]; ᾠδῆς τρόπος, μουσικῆς τρόποι, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; διθυραμβικοὶ τ. (distinguished from ἦθος) [Refs 1st c.BC+]; of art in general, πάντες τῆς εἰκαστικῆς τ. [Refs 1st c.BC+]
V in speaking or writing, manner, style, ὁ τ. τῆς λέξεως [Refs 5th c.BC+]: especially in Rhet. in plural, tropes, [Refs 1st c.BC+]
VI in Logic, mode or mood of a syllogism, [Refs], compare 1.108, 2.83: more generally, method of instruction or explanation, ὁ ἄνευ φθόγγων τ. [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ὁ μοναχῇ τ. the method of the single cause, opposed to ὁ πλεοναχὸς τ. the method of manifold causes, [Refs]; mode of inference, ὁ κατὰ τὴν ὁμοιότητα τ., opposed to ὁ κατ᾽ ἀνασκευὴν τ. τῆς σημειώσεως, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
VII beam, [Refs 4th c.BC+] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0