Библейское слово «ἀρέσκω» в греческих словарях

ἀρέσκω (ᾰ) (fut. ἀρέσω, aor. ἤρεσα, fut. med. ἀρέσομαι — эп. ἀρέσσομαι, pf. ἀρήρεκα)

1) улаживать, исправлять (ἄψ или ὄπισθέν τι Hom.);

2) умиротворять, удовлетворять, умилостивлять (τινὰ δώρῳ Hom.; βωμοῖς θεούς Aesch.; med. φρένας αἵματος Hes.);

3) med. примирять с собой, располагать к себе (τινα δώροισιν Hom.; θεοὺς ἱεροῖς Xen.);

4) pass. удовлетворяться, быть довольным (τινι Her., Plat.);

5) реже med.-pass. быть угодным, быть по душе, нравиться (τινί Her., Thuc., Soph., Arph., Plat., реже τινά Soph., Eur., Plut.): τῷ τοῦτ᾽ ἤρεσεν; Soph. кому это оказалось по душе?, т._е. кому это пришло в голову?; μηδὲν ἀρέσκον λέγειν Thuc. делать неприемлемые предложения, т._е. не прийти к соглашению; τὰ ἀρέσκοντα и τὰ ἀρέσαντα Plut. личные мнения, взгляды;

6) быть приятным, угождать, сообразоваться, приноравливаться (τοῖς κρατοῦσιν Eur.; τρόποις τινός Dem.).

ἀρέσκω
[in LXX chiefly for טוֹב ;]
1. to please (Hom., Hdt., al.): with dative of person(s), Mat.14:6, Mrk.6:22, Rom.8:8; 15:2, 1Th.2:15; 4:1, 1Co.7:32-34 Gal.1:10, 2Ti.2:4; before ἐνώπισν (= Heb. בּעֵנֵי, Bl., § 37, 1; 40, 7), Ac 65.
2. In late Gk., esp. in Inscr., to render service to (see M, Th., ICC, 1 Co., ll with; Cremer, 640 f.); Rom.15:1, 3, 1Co.10:33, 1Th.2:4.†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

ἀρέσκω [ᾰ],
imperfect ἤρεσκον[Refs 5th c.BC+]: future ἀρέσω[Refs 4th c.BC+] (συν-) [Refs 3rd c.BC+]: aorist ἤρεσα[Refs 5th c.BC+]., etc., Epic dialect ἄρεσσα[Refs 3rd c.BC+], infinitive ἀρέσαι[Refs 8th c.BC+]: perfect ἀρήρεκα[Refs 1st c.AD+]:—middle, future ἀρέσομαι[Refs 4th c.BC+], Epic dialect ἀρέσσομαι[Refs 8th c.BC+]aorist ἠρεσάμην, Epic dialect ἀρ-[Refs 8th c.BC+], Epic dialect participle ἀρεσσάμενος[Refs 8th c.BC+]: aorist passive in middle sense, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, aorist ἠρέσθην[Refs 1st c.AD+]
I of person only, make good, make amends, ἂψ ἐθέλω ἀρέσαι[Refs 8th c.BC+]:—middle, ταῦτα δ᾽ ὄπισθεν ἀρεσσόμεθ᾽ εἴ τι κακὸν νῦν εἴρηται[Refs 8th c.BC+]; σπονδὰς θεοῖς ἀρέσασθαι make full drink-offerings to the gods, [Refs 6th c.BC+]
I.2 in [Refs 8th c.BC+] also frequently in middle, with accusative person et dative modi, appease, conciliate, αὐτὸν ἀρεσσάσθω ἐπέεσσι καὶ δώρῳ[Refs 8th c.BC+]; τὸν ξεῖνον ἀρέσσομαι ὡς σὺ κελεύεις[Refs 8th c.BC+]: with genitive _of things_, ἀρέσαντο φρένας αἵματος they sated their heart with blood, [Refs 8th c.BC+]
I.3 after [Refs 8th c.BC+], with dative person, please, satisfy, οὔτε γάρ μοι Πολυκράτης ἤρεσκε δεσπόζων.. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀεὶ δ᾽ ἀρέσκειν τοῖς κρατοῦσιν to be obsequious to them, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀ. τρόποις τινός conform to his ways, [NT+4th c.BC+]:—middle, μάλιστα ἠρέσκοντό [οἱ] οἱ ἀπ᾽ Ἀθηνέων pleased him most, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II of things, with dative person, please, εἴ τοι ἀρέσκει τὰ ἐγὼ λέγω[Refs 5th c.BC+]; τοῖς.. πρέσβεσιν ἤρεσκεν [the proposal] pleased them, [Refs 5th c.BC+]aorist passive, μηδ᾽ ἀρεσθείη ποτέ (i.e. μηδὲν τῶν σῶν λόγων) [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III with accusative person, οὐ γάρ μ᾽ ἀρέσκει γλῶσσά σου τεθηγμένη[Refs 5th c.BC+]: hence in passive, to be pleased, satisfied, οὐκ ἠρέσκετο λειπομένου Μαρδονίου ὑπὸ βασιλέος[Refs 5th c.BC+]; τῇ κρίσι with the decision, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; later in aorist, ἠρέσθη τῇ γνώμῃ[Refs 1st c.AD+]
IV ἀρέσκει is used impersonal to express the opinion or resolution of a public body, ταῦτα ἤρεσέ σφι ποιέειν[Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀρέσκει.. εἶναι Δελφῶν it is resolved that.., [Refs]; also of prevailing opinions, ἀρέσκει περὶ τρίψεως παραγγέλλοντας.. writers on massage lay down the rule that.., [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; τὰ ἀρέσκοντα the dogmas of philosophers, [Refs 1st c.AD+]:—middle, ἐξεῖναι παρ᾽ ὁποτέρους ἂν ἀρέσκηται ἐλθεῖν[Refs 5th c.BC+]
V participle ἀρέσκων, ουσα, ον, grateful, acceptable, ὅσοις τάδ᾽ ἔστ᾽ ἀρέσκονθ᾽[Refs 5th c.BC+]
V.2 of persons, acceptable, τὸν ἀρέσκοντα αὑτῷ προσλαμβάνειν[Refs 5th c.BC+] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0