Библейское слово «τόκος» в греческих словарях

τόκος ὁ [τίκτω]

1) тж. pl. рождение, разрешение от бремени, роды Hom., HH, Her., Soph. etc.;

2) плод, дитя, отпрыск Hom., Aesch., Eur.;

3) (у животных) приплод, потомство, молодняк Hom., Aesch., Eur., Arst.;

4) урожай, сбор (плодов) Xen.;

5) тж. pl. лихва, проценты (с капитала): τόκοι τόκων Arph. сложные проценты; δανείζεσθαι ἐπὶ τόχῳ и ἐπὶ τόκον Dem. брать взаймы под проценты; ἐν τόκῳ Arst. и σὺν τόκῳ NT с лихвой, с прибылью.

τόκος, -ου, ὁ
(τίκτω), [in LXX for נֶשֶׁךְ, etc. ;]
(a) a bringing forth, birth;
(b) offspring. Metaphorical, of the produce of money lent out, interest, usury (cf. Merch. of Venice, I, iii, "a breed of barren metal "): Mat.25:27, Luk.19:23 (Soph., Plat., al.).†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

τόκος, ὁ,
(τίκτω) childbirth, parturition, of women, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; of animals, [Refs 8th c.BC+]
b the time of parturition, ὁ τ. τῆς γυναικός [Refs 5th c.BC+]; period of gestation, ἐνιαύσιος ὁ τ. [Refs 4th c.BC+]
c ἡ φύσις τοῦ παιδίου τοῦ ἐν τόκῳ in the foetal stage, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II offspring, of men or animals, πάντων Ἀργείων ἐρέων γενεήν τε τόκον τε [Refs 8th c.BC+]; of an eagle, ἐλθὼν ἐξ ὄρεος, ὅθι οἱ γενεή τε τόκος τε [Refs 8th c.BC+]; Οἰδίπον τ. his son, [Refs 4th c.BC+] (but also, daughter, θεὰ γεγῶσα καὶ θεοῦ πατρὸς τ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; fry of fish, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; litter of pigs, πασῶν τῶν συῶν ἀπὸ τόκου χοῖρον λαμβάνειν [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2 metaphorically, produce of money lent, hence interest [Refs 5th c.BC+] obols per month on the mina, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; τ. πεντεκαιδέκατος, i. e. 100/15 = 6 2/3%, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]; singular and plural, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; κομίζεσθαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]; λαμβάνειν ἀπό τινος [Refs 5th c.BC+]compound interest, [Refs 5th c.BC+] plays on the double meaning of the word, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.3 metaphorically, interest, [γῄδιον] ὅτι λάβοι σπέρμα.. δικαίως ἀπεδίδου αὐτό τε καὶ τόκον [Refs 5th c.BC+]; offspring, ἢ τίκτων λόγους ἢ τὸν ἑτέρων τόκον λαμβάνων [Refs 4th c.AD+]; bringing forth, [Refs]
II.4 oppression, as translation of Hebrew τōκη, [LXX] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0