Библейское слово «αὐξάνω» в греческих словарях

αὐξάνω (fut. pass. αὐξήσομαι и αὐξηθήσομαι; aor. pass. ηὐξήθην и ηὐξήνθην)

1) увеличивать, усиливать, приумножать, расширять (δενδρέων νομόν Pind.; ὕβριν Her.; πατρῷον ὄλβον Aesch.; τι εἰς ἄπειρον и ἐπὶ τὸ ἔσχατον Plat.); pass. увеличиваться, возрастать, расти (μένος ηὔξετο τοῖο ἄνακτος Hes.; ἡ χώρη αὐξανομένη Her.): ἀρχόμενος αὐξάνεσθαι Plut. начавший возвышаться, т._е. делающий политическую карьеру; ἐλλόγιμος ηὐξήθη Plat. он стал знаменитым;

2) грам. получать приращение;

3) увеличиваться, возрастать, расти Arst., Polyb. — v._l., Diod., Luc.;

4) вырастать (ἐκ τῆς γῆς Arst.). — см. тж. αὔξω.

αὐξάνω
(and the earlier form αὔξω, Eph.2:21, Col.2:19; MM, see word), [in LXX chiefly for פָּרָה ;]
1. trans., to make to grow: 1Co.3:6-7, 2Co.9:10. Pass., to grow, increase, become greater: Mat.13:32, Mrk.4:8, 2Co.10:15, Col.1:6; τῇ ἐπιγνώσει τ. θεοῦ, Col.1:10 εἰς σωτηρίαν, 1Pe.2:2
2. In later Gk. (but nowhere in LXX), intrans., to grow, increase: of plants, Mat.6:28, Luk.12:27; 13:19; of infants, Luk.1:80; 2:40; of a multitude, Act.7:17 of the increase of the Gospel: ὁ λόγος ηὔξανε, Act.6:7; 12:24; 19:20; of Christ as a leader, Jhn.3:30 of Christian character: εἰς Χριοτόν, Eph.4:15 εἰς ναόν, Eph.2:21 ἐν χάριτι, 2Pe.3:18 τὴν αὔξησιν τ. θεσῦ, Col.2:19 (cf. συν, ὑπερ-αυξάνω).†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

αὐξάνω
[Refs 5th c.BC+]:—also αὔξω (poetry ἀέξω, which see) [Refs 6th c.BC+] (so Attic dialect Inscrr. and Ptolemaic Papyrus; both forms in NT) imperfect ηὔξανον only Ps.-[Refs 5th c.BC+]; ηὖξον[Refs 5th c.BC+]: future αὐξήσω[LXX+5th c.BC+]: aorist I ηὔξησα[Refs 6th c.BC+]: perfect ηὔξηκα[Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, αὐξάνομαι[Refs 5th c.BC+], imperfect ηὔξετο[Refs 8th c.BC+]: perfect ηὔξημαι[Refs 5th c.BC+], Ionic dialect αὔξ-[Refs 5th c.BC+]: pluperfect ηὔξητο[Refs]: aorist ηὐξήθην[Refs 5th c.BC+]: future αὐξηθήσομαι[Refs 5th c.BC+]:—increase, not in [Refs 8th c.BC+]; opposed to ἰσχναίνειν, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
2 increase in power, strengthen, αὐ. τὰ Ἑλλήνων increase their power, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; exalt by one's deeds, glorify, πόλιν, πάτραν, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; exalt by praise, extol, ἐπαινεῖν καὶ αὔξειν τινά[Refs 5th c.BC+]; σέ γε.. καὶ τροφὸν καὶ ματέρ᾽ αὔξειν honour thee as.., [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of an orator, amplify, exaggerate, αὔξειν καὶ μειοῦν[Refs 4th c.BC+]
3 with an adjective, τρέφειν καὶ αὐ. τινὰ μέγαν bring up to manhood, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
4 αὔξειν ἔμπυρα to sacrifice, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; compare ἀέξω.
5 in Logic, =καταπυκνόω (which see), [Refs 4th c.BC+]; but ὁ αὐξόμενος λόγος, name of a fallacy, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
II passive, grow, increase, in size, number, strength, power, etc., [Refs 8th c.BC+]; αὐ. ἐς πλῆθος, ἐς ὕψος, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of a child, grow up, [Refs].; ἐν γὰρ τοῖς πόνοισιν αὔξεται, of Theseus, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ηὐξανόμην ἀκούων I grew taller as I heard, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of the wind, rise, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2 with an adjective, αὔξεσθαι μέγας wax great, grow up, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III later, active intransitive, like passive, ἡ σελήνη αὐξάνει[NT+4th c.BC+]
IV of Verbs, take the augment, both active and passive, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; αὔξουσα (i.e. συλλαβή), ἡ, augment, [Refs] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0