Библейское слово «παρασκευή» в греческих словарях

παρα-σκευή ἡ

1) изготовление, приготовление (δείπνου Her.);

2) заготовка, доставка, обеспечение (σίτου Her.; τῆς τροφῆς Plat.): ~ ὑγιείας Plat. обеспечение, т._е. сохранение здоровья;

3) подготовка: οἱ ἐν τούτῳ παρασκευῆς ἦσαν Thuc. таковы были их подготовительные мероприятия; γνόντες τὴν παρασκευήν Lys. понимая, что всё (заранее) подстроено; ἐκ и ἀπὸ παρασκευῆς Thuc., Lys. заранее обдуманным образом, с предварительной подготовкой или преднамеренно; ἐς παρασκευὴν ἔχειν τι Eur. иметь что-л. наготове;

4) средство, способ, приём (ἐπί τι Plat.);

5) приведение в готовность, снаряжение, оснащение (νεῶν Arph.);

6) вооружение, снаряжение, материальная часть (ἵπποι καὶ ὅπλα καὶ ἡ ἄλλη ~ Thuc.);

7) обстановка, устройство, тж. имущество (πλοῦτοί τε καὶ πᾶσα ἡ τοιαύτη ~ Plat.);

8) канун субботы, пятница (~, ὅ ἐστιν προσάββατον NT).

παρα-σκευή, -ῆς, ἡ
[in LXX: Exo.35:24; 39:42 (עֲבֹדָה, with seel., ἀποσκ-, κατασκ-), Jdt.2:17; 4:5, 1Ma.9:35 א, 2Ma.15:21 * ;]
1. preparation.
2. equipment (Jth, ll with).
3. In Jewish usage, the day of preparation for a Sabbath or a feast (= προσάββατον, which see) : Mat.27:62, Mrk.15:42, Luk.23:54, Jhn.19:31; with genitive, τοῦ πάσχα, Jhn.19:14 τ. Ἰoυδαίων, Jhn.19:42 (it is the name for Friday in MGr.).†
(AS) Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0

παρασκευ-ή, ἡ,
preparation, δείπνου [Refs 5th c.BC+]; παρασκευὴν σίτου παραγγείλας having ordered corn to be prepared, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐν τούτῳ παρασκευῆς ἦσαν in this state of preparation, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; preparation, practice, as of a speaker preparing his speech, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; λέγειν ἀπὸ παρασκευῆς, opposed to αὐτοσχεδίως, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; also, in a speech, preparatory section, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
b with Preps., ἐκ παρασκευῆς of set purpose, by arrangement, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μάχη ἐγένετο ἐκ π. a pitched battle, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; δι᾽ ὀλίγης παρασκευῆς at short notice, offhand, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἦσαν ἐν π. πολέμου were engaged in preparing for it (compare κατασκευή), [Refs 5th c.BC+]
2 providing, procuring, φίλων καὶ οὐσίας [Refs]; ὑγιείας σώματι π. [Refs]; way or means of providing, τίς.. τέχνη τῆς π. τοῦ μηδὲν ἀδικεῖσθα; [Refs]; δύ᾽ εἶναι τὰς π. ἐπὶ τὸ θεραπεύειν[Refs 5th c.BC+]
3 intrigue, cabal, for the purpose of gaining a verdict or carrying a measure, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II that which is prepared, equipage, πλοῦτοί τε καὶ πᾶσα ἡ τοιαύτη π. [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2 frequently in military sense (see. above [Refs]armament, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἵπποι καὶ ὅπλα καὶ ἡ ἄλλη π. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; γίγνεσθαι τὰς παρασκευὰς ἐποίης αI got the armaments ready for service, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; αἱ πρὸς πόλεμον π. [Refs 4th c.BC+]
II.3 generally, power, means, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; natural equipment, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; of the physical constitution of a new-born infant, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; of mental faculties, predisposition, δύναμις καὶ π. [Refs 3rd c.AD+]
III among the Jews, the day of Preparation, before the sabbath of the Passover, [NT] Источник: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0