ἐάν, contr. fr. εἰ ἄν,
conditional particle,
representing something as "under certain circumstances actual or liable to happen," but not so definitely expected as in the case of εἰ with ind. (Bl., §65, 4; cf.
Jhn.13:17,
1Co.7:36),
if haply, if;
1. with subjc. (cl.);
(a) pres.:
Mat.6:22,
Luk.10:6,
Jhn.7:17,
Rom.2:25, 26 al.;
{ (b) aor. (= Lat. fut. pf.):
Mat.4:9;
16:26 (cf. ptcp. in
Luk.9:25 M,
Pr., 230),
Mrk.3:24,
Luk.14:34,
Jhn.5:43,
Rom.7:2, al.; = cl. εἰ, with opt.,
Jhn.9:22;
11:57,
Act.9:2; as Heb. אִם = ὅταν,
Jhn.12:32;
14:3, I
Jhn.2:28;
3:2,
Heb.3:7" (LXX) .
2. C. indic, (as in late writers, fr. Arist. on; see WH,
App., 171; VD,
MGr. 2,
App., §77; Deiss.,
BS, 201f.,
LAE, 155, 254; M,
Pr., 168, 187; Bl., §65, 4);
(a) fut.:
Mat.18:19 T,
Luk.19:40,
Act.7:7 (b) pres.:
1Th.3:8 (see Milligan, in l.).
3.
With other particles: ἐ. καί (Bl., §65, 6),
Gal.6:1 ἐ. μή (M,
Pr., 185, 187; Bl., l.with), with subjc. pres.,
Mat.10:13,
1Co.8:8,
Jas.2:17,
1Jn.3:21 aor.,
Mat.6:15,
Mrk.3:27,
Jhn.3:3,
Rom.10:15,
Gal.1:8;
2:16 (see Lft., Ellic., in ll.); ἐ. τε . . . ἐ. τε, [in LXX for אִם . . . אִם, Est.19:13, al.,]
Rom.14:8.
4. = cl. ἄν (which see) after relat. pronouns and adverbs (Tdf.,
Pr., 96; WH,
App., 173; M,
Pr., 42f.; Bl., §26, 4; Mayser, 152f.; Deiss.,
BS, 202ff.): ὃς ἐ.,
Mat.5:19,
Mrk.6:22, 23 Luk.17:32,
1Co.6:18, al.; ὅπου ἐ.,
Mat.8:19 ὁσάκις ἐ.,
Rev.11:6 οὗ ἐ.,
1Co.16:6 καθὸ ἐ.,
2Co.8:12 ὅστις ἐ.,
Gal.5:10 (AS)
出典: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0
