πυνθάνομαι,
[
Refs 8th c.BC+];
poetry also
πεύθομαι (which see):
Epic dialect imperfect πυνθανόμην [
Refs]:
future πεύσομαι [
Refs 8th c.BC+],
Doric dialect πευσοῦμαι [
Refs 3rd c.BC+] (so codex
middle in [
Refs 4th c.BC+]:
aorist ἐπῠθόμην [
Refs 8th c.BC+], etc.,
Epic dialect and Lyric poetry πυθόμην [
Refs 8th c.BC+];
imperative πυθοῦ,
Ionic dialect πυθεῦ [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
Epic dialect optative πεπύθοιτο [
Refs 8th c.BC+];
3rd.pers. plural πυθοίατο [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
perfect πέπυσμαι [
Refs 8th c.BC+];
2nd pers. singular πέπῠσαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+],
Epic dialect πέπυσσαι [
Refs 8th c.BC+];
infinitive πεπύσθαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
participle πεπυσμένος [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
pluperfect ἐπεπύσμην [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
3rd.pers. singular ἐπέπυστο [
Refs 8th c.BC+];
3rd.pers. dual πεπύσθην [
Refs]:—
learn, whether
by hearsay or
by inquiry (ἐξιστορήσαντες τὰ ἐβούλοντο πυθέσθαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
1 π. τί τινος
learn something
from a person, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; frequently παρά τινος, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; παρ᾽ ἄλλων (variantἄλλων) [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
2 with
accusative of things only,
hear or
learn a thing, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
3 with
genitive objecti,
hear or
inquire concerning, πυθέσθαι πατρός, ἀγγελιάων, μάχης, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
4 π. τινά τινος
inquire about one person
of or
from another, τὸν ἄνδρα τῶν ὁδοιπόρων [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: with
accusative person only,
inquire about a person, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
5 with
participle, πυθόμην ὁδὸν ὁρμαίνοντα that he was starting, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; οὔ πω.. πεπύσθην Πατρόκλοιο θανόντος they
had not yet
heard of his being dead, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
6 with
accusative et
infinitive,
hear or
learn that.. , [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
7 followed by an
interrogative clause, ὡς πυθώμεθα ὅπου ποτ᾽ ἐσμέν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; αὐτοῦ π. τί ποτε νοεῖ
inquire or
learn from him what.., [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; π. εἰ..
inquire whether.., [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τοῦ ξένου ἡδέως ἂν π., τί ταῦθ᾽ ἡγοῦντο [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; π. τινῶν, ὅτι.. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; π., ὅπως ἂν κάλλιστα πορευθείη[
Refs]
II active,
aorist 1 participle feminine πεύσασα
having learned, [
Refs 6th c.AD+]
II.2 see at πεύθω.
出典: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0
