παρθένος,
Laconian dialect παρσένος [
Refs 5th c.BC+]. ἡ,
maiden, girl, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; αἱ ἄθλιαι π. ἐμαί my unhappy
girls, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; π. κόρα, of the Sphinx, uncertain in [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; θυγάτηρ π. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of Persephone, [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
virgin, opposed to γυνή, [
Refs 3rd c.BC+]
2 of unmarried women who are not virgins, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
3 Παρθένος, ἡ,
the Virgin Goddess, as a title of Athena at Athens, [
Refs 2nd c.AD+] (hence of an
Attic dialect coin bearing her head, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of Artemis, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of the Tauric Iphigenia, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of an unnamed goddess, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; αἱ ἱεραὶ π., of the Vestal Virgins, [
Refs 1st c.BC+]; αἱ Ἑστιάδες π. [
Refs]; simply, αἱ π. [
Refs 1st c.BC+]
4 the constellation [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
5 =κόρη [
Refs]
pupil, [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
II as
adjective,
maiden, chaste, παρθένον ψυχὴν ἔχων [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; μίτρη π. [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
III as
masculine, παρθένος, ὁ,
unmarried man, [
NT]
IV π. γῆ
Samian earth [
Refs]
出典: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0