ἐξίστημι,
causal in
present,
imperfect,
future,
aorist 1:—
displace: hence,
change, alter utterly, τὰν φύσιν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
2 metaphorically, ἐξιστάναι τινὰ φρενῶν
drive one
out of his senses, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; simply ἐ. τινά
drive one
out of his senses, confound, amaze, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
diverts the attention, [
Refs 4th c.BC+];
excite,[
NT]; τὸν λογισμόν, τὴν διάνοιαν, [
Refs 1st c.AD+]
3 get rid of, dispose of the claims of a person, [
Refs 1st c.BC+]
4 ἐξεστᾰκότα (ἐξεστηκότα codex): εἰς δίκην κεκληκότα, [
Refs 5th c.AD+]
B intransitive in
passive and
middle, with
aorist 2,
perfect, and
pluperfect active:
B.1 of Place,
arise out of, become separated, ἐξ.. ἵστατο Νεῖκος [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
stand aside from, ἐκστάντες τῆς ὁδοῦ
out of the way, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; θάκων καὶ ὁδῶν ἐ. [τινί]
stand out of the way
forhim,
make way for him, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
absolutely, in same sense, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
is displaced, disordered, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.2 with
accusative,
shrink from, shun, νιν οὐκ ἂν ἐξέστην ὄκνῳ [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
B.3 go out of joint, ἐ. ἰσχίον [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.II with
genitive of things,
retire from, give up possession of, τῆς ἀρχῆς [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐκστῆναι τῆς οὐσίας, ἁπάντων τῶν ὄντων, become bankrupt, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.II.2 cease from, abandon, τῆς φιλίας, τῶν μαθημάτων, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τῶν σπουδασμάτων [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τῶν πεπραγμένων, i.e.
disown them, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; also ἐ. ἄθλου τινί, στρατηγίας τινί,
abandon it in his favour, [
Refs 1st c.BC+]
B.II.3 ἐκστῆναι πατρός
lose one's father,
give him
up, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; καρδίας ἐξίσταμαι τὸ δρᾶν I
depart from my heart's purpose, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; especially φρενῶν ἐκστῆναι
lose one's senses. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
absolutely,
to be out of one's wits, be distraught, ἐ. μελαγχολικῶς [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ταῖς διανοίαις Vett. Val.70.25; ἐξίστασθαι καὶ μαίνεσθαι πρὸς τὴν ὀσμήν [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; of anger, εὐθέως ἐξστησόμενος [
Refs 1st c.BC+];
to be astonished, amazed, [
NT];
lose consciousness, of Sisera, [
LXX]
B.II.4 ἐξίστασθαι τῆς αὑτοῦ ἰδέας
depart from, degenerate from one's own nature, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; αἱ δημοκρατίαι ἐ. εἰς τὰς ἐναντίας πολιτείας
degenerate into..,[
Refs 4th c.BC+]
changing its properties, turning, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; οἶνος ἐξεστηκώς or ἐξιστάμενος
changed, sour wine, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; πρόσωπα ἐξεστηκότα
disfigured faces, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.II.5 absolutely,
change one's position, one's opinion, ἐγὼ μὲν ὁ αὐτός εἰμι καὶ οὐκ ἐξίσταμαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.II.6 of language,
to be removed from common usage, [
Refs]
B.III stand out, project, ἐξεστηκός
convex, opposed to κοῖλον, [
Refs]
出典: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0